Unit 6. Effective Communication Flashcards
1
Q
A thin wire that is stretched across a musical instrument and is used to produce a range of notes depending on its thickness, length, and tightness. (Cuerda)
A
String
2
Q
(Idiom) Said when you want to give further details or be more exact about something.
A
That is (to say)
3
Q
An over in cricket in which no runs are scored.
A
Maiden / Maiden over
4
Q
To say something officially or certainly. (Pronunciar, declarar)
A
Pronounce
5
Q
Without any particular purpose.
A
Idle
6
Q
Clearly and intentionally stated. (Expreso)
A
Express + noun
7
Q
To make a public expression that you are not satisfied about something, especially by marching or having a meeting. (Protestar)
A
Demonstrate
8
Q
- To show or make something clear. (Manifestar, expresar) - To show something and explain how it works. (Hacer una demostración, mostrar)
A
Demonstrate
9
Q
Moving or being sent very fast. (Urgente)
A
Express + noun
10
Q
To move a hand, another part of the body, or an object gently over something or someone, usually repeatedly and for pleasure. (Acariciar)
A
Stroke
11
Q
(Idiom) Something that happens or succeeds suddenly because of luck, intelligence, etc. (Golpe de suerte, ser genial)
A
A stoke of luck, genius, etc.
12
Q
A friend you know very well. (Amigo de confianza)
A
Intimate
13
Q
(Lingüista, políglota)
A
Linguist
14
Q
- To recognize how good someone or something is and to value them. (Apreciar, agredecer) - To understand a situation and realize that it is important. (Apreciar)
A
Appreciate
15
Q
To show clearly the edge of something. (Delimitar, determinar)
A
Define
16
Q
To refuse to stop believing or hoping for something. (Agarrarse, ser fiel a una idea)
A
Cling to something
17
Q
A small amount of work.
A
Stroke
18
Q
(Vagabundo, errante)
A
Wanderer
19
Q
To repeat the main points of an explanation or description. (Recapitular, resumir)
A
Recap
20
Q
To put new strings onto a racket used in sport.
A
String
21
Q
(Tartamudeante)
A
Stuttering
22
Q
(Illustrar)
A
Illustrate
23
Q
Conversation that is funny and not serious. (Cháchara, cotorreo)
A
Banter
24
Q
A girl or young woman. (Señorita)
A
Maiden
25
To tell a story, often by reading aloud from a text, or to describe event as they happen. (Narrar, relatar)
Narrate
26
To work or happen in a way that is not smooth or regular.
Stutter
27
Importance.
Significance
28
To match or be similar or equal. (Corresponder)
Correspond
29
To look at, or tell someone else to look at, a book or similar record in order to find information and help
Refer (somebody) to something
30
(Idiom) Said to mean that something has advantages.
There's something/a lot to be said for
31
The person that you are going to marry. (Prometido)
Intended
32
(Expression) (A las (hora en punto)
On the stroke at \_
33
To tell a story or describe a series of events. (Relatar, contar)
Relate
34
(Interactuar)
Interact
35
- To bring the memory of a past event into your mind, and often to give a description of what you remember. (Recordar, rememorar) - To cause you to think of a particular event, situation, or style. (Recordar)
Recall
36
(of babies) To make a happy sound with the back of the throat, or (of water, especially small streams) to flow quickly while making a low, pleasant sound. (Gorjear, gorgotear, gorgoteo)
Gurgle
37
- The area around a fireplace or the area or floor in front of it. (Chimenea) - (Literary) A home, especially when seen as a place of confort and love. (Hogar)
Hearth
38
A long thin mark that is easily noticed because it is very different from the area surrounding it. (Raya)
Streak
39
To put a string through a number of objects. (Conectar, ensartar)
String
40
A type of large monkey, found in Africa and Asia, with a long, pointed face like a dog and large teeth. (Babuino)
Baboon
41
To make something clear or easier to understand by giving more details or a simpler explanation. (Aclarar)
Clarify
42
To have as a plan or purpose. (Pensar, intender, planear)
Intend to
43
(Gruñido)
Grunt
44
Another count, especially of the number of votes in an election. (Recuento)
Recount
45
To become friends with a child, especially over the internet, with the intention of commiting a sexual offence.
Groom
46
(Idiom) Used to show that you completely agree with what someone has said.
You can say that again!
47
To prepare someone for a special job or activity. (Arreglar, acicalar)
Groom
48
(Distinguir)
Distinguish
49
To count something again. (Recontar)
Recount
50
(Idiom) Used to show that what you are describing is in fact much more serious or important that you have suggested.
To say the least
51
To say or write something, especially clearly and carefully. (Expresar, declarar, exponer)
State
52
(Comunicar(se))
Communicate
53
A sudden change in the blood supply to a part of the brain, sometimes causing a loss of the ability to move particular parts of the body. (Derrame cerebral)
Stroke
54
(Idiom) To be completely different from something. (No tener nada que ver, no tener punto de comparación)
Be a far cry from something
55
(Tartamudo)
Stutterer
56
An act of moving your hand, another part of the body, or an object gently over something or someone, usually repeatedly and for pleasure. (Caricia)
Stroke
57
To make something necessary, or to involve something. (Conllevar, implicar)
Entail
58
To intend to do something. (Proponerse, tener la intención de)
Propose
59
- A group of countries, political parties, or people who have agreed to work together because of shared interests or aims. (Alianza, coalición) - An agreement to work with someone else to try to achieve the same thing. (Alianza, relación)
Alliance
60
To express or show that you have a particular feeling, quality, or ability. (Mostrar, demostrar)
Demonstrate
61
(Insinuación)
Intimation
62
Unite and working together effectively. (Cohesivo, unido)
Cohesive
63
To become known, especially as a result of examining something or asking questions about it. (Resultar)
Emerge
64
(a particular movement that is usually repeated in) a method of swimming. (Brazada)
Stroke
65
A very small amount or number. (Pizca)
Smattering
66
To guess, based on the appearance of a situation and not on proof. (Conjeturar)
Conjecture
67
To express the most important facts or ideas about something or someone in a short and clear form. (Resumir, sintetizar)
Summarize (UK usually Summarise)
68
To express ideas, opinions, or emotions in words. (Verbalizar)
Verbalise
69
(Idiom) Despite what has just been said
Having said that
70
- Not working or being used. (Parado, inactivo) - An _ moment or period of time is one in which there is no work or activity. - Without work. (Parado, desempleado)
Idle
71
- An act of hitting a ball when playing a sport. - (old-fashioned) An act of hitting someone with a weapon.
Stroke
72
To move somewhere extremely quickly, usually in a straight line.
Streak
73
To get out of bed. (Levantarse)
Arise
74
To stick onto or hold something or someone tightly, or to refuse to stop holding them. (Agarrarse, aferrarse)
Cling
75
To make clear what you think or want without saying it directly. (Insinuar)
Intimate
76
The group of instruments that have strings and are played with a bow or with the fingers, or the players in a musical group who play these instruments. (Instrumentos de cuerda)
Strings
77
(Idiom) Thinking about something in one way, but not in every way.
In a sense / In one sense
78
(Expression) The ability to enjoy life and not be serious.
Sense of fun
79
To be connected to, or to be about someone or something. (Relacionarse)
Relate to somebody / something
80
The opposite. (El contrario, el opuesto)
The converse
81
An action that expresses your feelings or intentions, although it might have little practical effect. (Gesto)
Gesture
82
(Idiom) Not at all.
In no sense
83
To happen. (Surgir, presentarse una ocasión)
Arise
84
(Idiom) In every way or feature.
In every sense
85
One of the sounds the some clocks make at particular times, especially by ringing a bell once for each number or the hour. (Campanada)
Stroke
86
To increase in value. (Revalorizarse)
Appreciate
87
Consisting of or relating to string instruments. (De cuerda)
String
88
Very exactly. (Preciso)
Pinpoint + noun
89
To communicate by writing a letter or sending an email. (Escribirse)
Correspond
90
An occasion when someone orders the return of a person who belongs to an organisation, or order the return of products made by a company.
Recall
91
To judge or decide something after thinking carefully about it. (Decidir)
Conclude
92
To use a gesture to espress or emphasize something. (Gesticular)
Gesture
93
To direct someone or something to a different place or person for information, help, or action, often to a person or group with more knowledge or power. (Referir, remitir)
Refer somebody to something
94
A general feeling or understanding. (Sensación)
Sense
95
(Comunicación)
Communication
96
- To find out or say the exact position in space or time of something. (Ubicar, localizar) - To discover or describe the exact facts about something. (Determinar, identificar)
Pinpoint
97
An often unpleasant characteristic that is very different from other.
Streak
98
- To appear by coming out of something or out from behind something. (Aparecer, emerger) - To come to the end of a difficult period or experience. (Salir, resultar)
Emerge
99
(Expression) Your ability to understand funny things.
Sense of humour
100
The things that you do to make your appearance tidy and pleasant, for example brushing your hair, or the things that you do to keep an animal's hair or fur clean and tidy. (Aseo, acicalamiento)
Grooming
101
(Expression) (UK) The feeling people have when there is a very important event or celebration.
Sense of occasion
102
To have as a plan or purpose. (Destinarse)
Intend for
103
One of the possible meanings of a word or phrase. (Significado, sentido)
Sense
104
- A train or bus that takes less time to do a journey that other trains or buses. - A service that does something faster that usual.
Express
105
To develop gradually, or to cause something or someone to develop gradually. (Desarrollar(se))
Evolve
106
A series of related things or events. (Cadena)
String
107
To have importance or to matter. (Importar)
Signify
108
To be a sign of something; to mean. (Significar)
Signify
109
(of knowledge or understanding) Detailed, and obtained from a lot of studying or experience. (Profundizado)
Intimate
110
- (of a pig) To make a low, rough noise. (Gruñir) - (of a person) To make a short, low sound instead of speaking, usually because of anger or pain. (Gruñir, refunfuñar)
Grunt
111
Using a service that does something faster that usual.
Express
112
(Idiom) To be involved in making a decision about something.
Have a, some, etc. say in something
113
To clean an animal, often by brushing its fur. (Cepillar)
Groom
114
To send something somewhere very quickly.
Express
115
If an engine or machine \_, it runs slowly but does not move or do any work.
Idle
116
- To talk or write about someone or something, especially in only a few words. (Referirse) - If writing or information refers to someone or something, it relates to that person or thing.
Refer to somebody / something
117
To hit a ball.
Stroke
118
(Hueso Hioides)
Hyoid
119
To understand a situation or someone's feelings because you have experienced a similar situation or similar feelings. (Identificarse, enterder)
Relate to something
120
A short period of good or bad luck.
(Winning, lucky, losing) Streak
121
(Phrasal verb) To put an object that you are holding onto the floor or onto another surface, or to stop carrying someone. (Dejar)
Put down something / somebody
122
To find or show the connection between to or more things. (Relacionar)
Relate
123
(Paseo sin dirección)
Wander
124
(Apellido de soltera)
Maiden name
125
(Phrasal verb) To make a record that someone has promised to pay a particular amount of money as part of a collection to help people in need. (Apuntar, inscriber)
Put somebody down for something
126
To describe how something happened, or to tell a story. (Relatar)
Recount
127
The characteristic of having good judgement, especially when it is based on practical ideas or understandings.
Sense
128
The ability to remember things. (Memoria, recuerdo)
Recall
129
- (a line or mark made by) A movement of a pen or pencil when writing or a brush when painting. (Trazo de un boli, pincelada) - Used in spoken English to mean an oblique or slash symbol. (Barra oblícua, /)
Stroke
130
To walk around slowly in a relaxed way or without any clear purpose or direction. (Deambular, vagabundear)
Wander
131
A guess about something based on how it seems and not on proof. (Conjetura)
Conjecture
132
To say a word or a letter in a particular way. (Pronunciar)
Pronounce
133
To feel or experience something without being able to explain exactly how. (Detectar, sentir)
Sense
134
(Idiom) Used to show that the name, etc. of something tells you something about it.
As something implies
135
The ability to use good judgement.
Senses
136
(Phrasal verb) To make someone feel silly or not important by criticizing them. (Menospreciar)
Put somebody down
137
(Idiom) Said when you are about to tell someone the most important fact they should remember in a situation.
When all is said and done
138
A movement of the hands, arms, or head, etc. to express an idea or feeling. (Gesto)
Gesture
139
To show a feeling, opinion or fact. (Expresar)
Express
140
To put strings on musical instrument. (Encordar)
String
141
(Recapitulación)
Recap
142
(Expression) To have a long, thin noticeable line of a different colour.
Be streaked
143
To talk to someone in a friendly and humorous way. (Cotorrear)
Banter
144
A very small spot of something. (Puntito)
Pinpoint
145
Of or about the first of its type. (Inaugural)
Maiden
146
Having or being likely to cause, a very close friendship or personal or sexual relationship. (Íntimo)
Intimate
147
Opposite. (Contrario, opuesto)
Converse
148
Lazy and not willing to work.
Idle
149
(Linguistica)
Linguistics
150
A ship or vehicle that is built to carry liquid or gas. (Tanque, camion cisterna)
Tanker
151
A person whose job is to take care of and clean horses. (Mozo de cuadra)
Groom
152
(Phrasal verb) To think that someone is a particular type of person, especially when you do not know them very well.
Put somebody down as something
153
(Tartamudez)
Stutter / Stammer
154
- To start talking about a different subject from the one you are originally discussing. (Divagar, desviarse) - If your mind or your thought \_, you stop thinking about the subject that you should be giving attention to and start thinking about other matters. (Divagar) - If you say that an old person's mind is beginning to \_, you mean that they are starting to get very confused because of their age.
Wander
155
(Exactitud, precisión)
Accuracy
156
To have a conversation with someone. (Conversar, charlar)
Converse
157
- To communicate an idea or feeling without saying it directly. (Insinuar) - (Formal) To involve something or make it necessary. (Implicar)
Imply
158
The criminal activity of becoming friends with a child, especially over the internet, in order to try to persuade the child to have a sexual relationship with you. (Acoso sexual a menores)
Grooming
159
(Idiom) As you would expect; added to, or used to introduce, a remark giving information that is expected and not surprising. (No hace falta decir)
Needless to say
160
To make something known; to show. (Indicar, mostrar)
Signify
161
To order the return of a person who belongs to an organization or of products made by a company.
Recall
162
To remove water and unwanted substances from fat, such as butter, by heating it. (Clarificar)
Clarify
163
To speak or say something, especially the first part of a word, with difficulty, for example pausing before it or repeating it several times. (Tartamudear)
Stutter / Stammer
164
(Phrasal verb) To spend a period of time relaxing and doing very little.
Idle something away / Tick over
165
- To offer or suggest a possible plan or action for other people to consider. (Proponer) - To suggest someone for a position or as a member of an organization. (Proponer) - To ask someone to marry you.
Propose (+noun / + that / +ing)
166
- To end a speech, meeting, or piece of writing. (Concluir, finalizar) - To complete an official agreement or task, or arrange a deal. (Llegar a un acuerdo, pactar)
Conclude
167
A feeling or idea that is suggested by a particular word although it need not be a part of the word's meaning, or something suggested by an object or situation. (Connotación)
Connotation
168
To run naked through a public place in order to attract attention or to express strong disapproval of something.
Streak
169
Special meaning.
Significance
170
To unserstand someone and be able to have a friendly relationship with them. (Relacionarse)
Relate to somebody
171
An ability to understand, recognize, value, or react to something, especially any of the five physical abilities to see, hear, smell, taste and feel. (Sentido)
Sense
172
- To say what the meaning of something, especially a word is. (Definir) - To explain and describe the meaning and exact limits of something. (Explicar, determinar)
Define
173
- To stay close or near. (Aferrarse, pegarse) - (Disapproving) To stay close to someone who is taking care of you, because you need their support. (No separarse)
Cling
174
- (A piece of) strong, thin rope made by twisting very thin threads together, used for fastening and typing things. (Cuerda, cordel) - A set of objects joined together in a row on a single rope or thread. (Hilo, fila, ristra)
String
