Unit 7 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

The RN correctly teaches pt to rise from
A chair using crutches by

A

Having the strong leg closest to the chair

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2
Q

A pt with compromised cardiopulmonary system has diminished capacity for exercises due to

A

Decreased tissue perfusion and diminished respiratory capacity

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3
Q

When teaching a pt about effects of immobility. Which statement needs further education?

A

“I will gain weight”, “ I won’t have any lung problems”, “I can become very weak”

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4
Q

The RN knows that these items must be included in documentation on a pt with fall precautions

A

Hx of falls, falls risk assessment scores, pt and family education, use of assist devices, any fall or reported fall

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5
Q

The RN knows that orthostatic hypotension is

A

A decreased in diastolic blood pressure by 10 mm Hg & an increase in systolic blood pressure by 20mm Hg.

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6
Q

CNAS can properly

A

Reposition a patient, provide range-of-motion exercises and ambulate the pt in the hallway.

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7
Q

The rn correctly demonstrates the use of a transfer belt when

A

Belt is secure, leaving enough room for the nurse to grasp the belt. The nurse stands on the weaker side.

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8
Q

The RN identifies that knee-high SCD sleeves are correctly placed on the pt when which conditions are met?

A

Both sleeves are connected to the SCD device, no kinks in the tubbing & cooling control is on.

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9
Q

An abrasion

A

It’s considered an open wound

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10
Q

Norton scale. A score of 14 is

A

Considered moderate risk for pressure injury. For Branden and Norton scales, the lower the score, the higher the overall risk.

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11
Q

Alginates dressing

A

Avoided in dry wounds.

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12
Q

Abdominal binders use?

A

Intended for single use. Do not discard after each use.

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13
Q

For surgical sutures. Which action should the RN take?

A

Cut suture as close to the skin as possible.

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14
Q

Correct use of walker

A

Walker is move 6-8 inches forward. The walker is moved forward first for support and then the pt moves R foot forward

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15
Q

Incentive spirometer

A

Pt inhales slowly with the mouth on the mouthplace. Inhale as much as possible and hold for 3-5 seconds. Remove the mouth peace and exhale slowly. Repeat 5-12 times during the day. End with two controlled coughs. Every 1-2 hours.

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16
Q

Dyspnea and suspected hypoxemia, what blood test will confirm hypoxemia?

A

Arterial blood gases (ABG)

17
Q

Displacement

A

Transferring emotional energy away from an actual source of stress to an unrelated person or object

18
Q

Biofeedback

A

Uses electrical sensors to provide real-time information about physiological functions, enabling the client to learn how to control these functions to reduce anxiety