Unit 7- Male Reproduction System Flashcards
(32 cards)
andr/o
male
M
male
balan/o
penis
epididym/o
epididymis- duct atop testes that stores sperm and carries it to the vad deferens
orchid/o
testicle, testis
-produce testosterone and sperm cells
orchi/o
testicle, testis
-produce testosterone and sperm cells
orch/o
testicle, testis
-produce testosterone and sperm cells
test/o
testicle, testis
-produce testosterone and sperm cells
sperm/o
sperm
spermat/o
sperm
prostat/o
prostate gland
-upper end of urethra; secretes fluid that aids in the movement of sperm
vas/o
vas deferens
-duct that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra
BPH
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
-noncancerous, excessive development on the prostate gland
cryptorchidism
undescended testicles; state of hidden testes
- crypt/o: hidden
- orchid/o: testes
- ism: condition
prostate cancer
cancer of the prostate gland
- most commonly diagnosed cancer in men
- usually occurs later in life
PSA
prostate-specific antigen
-blood test that measures for prostate cancer
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
-a type of a virus that causes AIDS
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
- a disease that affects the body’s immune system
- transmitted sexually, by contaminated needles, or contaminated blood transfusions
STD/STI
sexually transmitted disease/infection
HPV
human papillomavirus (pap-i-LO-ma-vi-rus) -STD that causes genital warts
TUR
transurethral resection
transurethral
through the ureathra
resection
surgical removal of
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate