Unit 8 Flashcards

(90 cards)

1
Q

Neuro

A

Nerve or neuron

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2
Q

Angio

A

Vessel

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3
Q

Myo

A

Muscle

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4
Q

Arterio

A

Artery

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5
Q

Thrombo

A

Clot

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6
Q

Phlebo/veni

A

Vein

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7
Q

Hemo/hemato

A

Blood

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8
Q

Athero

A

Fatty/porridgelike

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9
Q

Blasto

A

Embryonic cell/germ; gives rise to something else

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10
Q

Spasmo

A

Involuntary contraction

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11
Q

Sclero

A

Hard

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12
Q

Lyso

A

Breaking down/destruction

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13
Q

Fibro

A

Fiber

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14
Q

Nervous

A

Related to nerves

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15
Q

Neurology

A

The study of the nervous system

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16
Q

Neurosurgeon

A

A highly skilled physician specialized in surgery related to the nervous system

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17
Q

Neuroblast

A

An embryonic cell which a nerve cell develops

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18
Q

Angioblast

A

A germ/embryonic cell that vessels develop

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19
Q

Myospasm

A

Muscle spasm

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20
Q

Angiospasm

A

Vessel spasm

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21
Q

Anteriospasm

A

Arterial spasm

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22
Q

Gastromalacia

A

A softening of the stomach walls

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23
Q

Angiopathy

A

A generalized disease condition of the vessels

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24
Q

-pathy

A

A generalized disease condition

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25
-oma
a tumour
26
Neurolysis
the destruction of nerve tissue
27
-lysis
to be destroyed/broken down
28
neuroarthropathy
a disease of nerves and joints
29
neuritis
inflammation of a nerve
30
-plasty
to be surgically repaired
31
neuroplasty
surgical repair of nerves
32
neurotripsy
a surgical crushing of a nerve
33
-tripsy
to crush by rubbing or grinding
34
lithotripsy
a surgical crushing of stones (in bladder or uterus)
35
algesia
painful condition
36
algesimeter
a tool that measures the pain intensity
37
analgesia
without pain
38
efferent
out-flowing
39
effect
the result/end product
40
except
to exclude/reject
41
esthesio
a combined form for feeling or sensation
42
anesthesia
without feeling or sensation/numbed
43
anesthesiologist
a physician specialized in administering anesthesia
44
anesthetist
someone that gives anesthesia
45
autonomic
the self-controlling stress response (part of the nervous system)
46
sympathetic
the nerves that response during stress (autonomic)/ the fight-or-flight
47
parasympathetic
the nerves that return the body to pre-stress state (autonomic)/ the rest-and-digest
48
angio
the combined form for vessel (duct)
49
angiography
the process that makes an image of a vessel
50
hemanogioma
the tumor made of a number of blood vessels
51
angiorrhexis
a rupture to the vessel
52
cystorrhexis
a rupture of the urinary bladder
53
-rhexis
a rupture
54
phleborrhexis
a rupture of a vein
55
anteriorrhexis
a rupture of the artery
56
hematocrit
the measurement of % of the formed elements of blood
57
hematologist
a physician specialized in treating blood disorders
58
hematolysis
a break down of the blood
59
hematophobia
to fear blood
60
ischemia
a condition of stopping or slowing down the blood flow
61
infarction
a tissue death (necrosis) due to ischemia
62
occlusion
blockage/closing
63
myo
muscle
64
myoblast
an immature/embryonic muscle cell
65
myocardial
relates to the muscle of the heart
66
myocarditis
the inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium)
67
myography
to make an image of the muscle function
68
myosclerosis
the hardening of muscle tissue
69
-sclerosis
to harden
70
myopathy
a muscle disease
71
narco
a combined form for sleep
72
narcolepsy
a seizure of an uncontrolled sleep
73
narcosis
a condition of being affected by narcotics
74
narcotic
a controlled substance drug that makes analgesia (no pain) and sleep
75
phlebectasia
the stretching or dilation of a vein
76
phlebotomy
an incision into a vein
77
phleboplasty
a surgical repair of a vein
78
psycho
a combined form for mind/mental processes
79
psychomotor
a mental process that controls movement
80
psychotherapy
a treatment for mental disorders
81
psychotropic
a medication that affects the mental processes
82
psychiatrist
a physician that specializes in the treatment of mental disorders
83
aero
a combined form for air (contains air)
84
aerophobia
the fear of air
85
aerotherapy
a therapy/tx that uses air (respiratory therapy)
86
anaerobic
to be able to live without air/oxygen
87
chromo
a combined form for color
88
chromophilic
an attraction/absorption of color (stain)
89
achromophilic
to not absorb color/to not stain
90
chromolysis
a destruction of color