Unit 8: Flashcards
Ancient Rome (9 cards)
Latium Plain
fertile soil along west coast of Italy and the Tiber River runs through
Patrician
wealthy landowners, members of noble families
Plebeian
poor/working class: farmers, traders, artisans, served in the military etc. Plebeians worked for the patricians.
Republic
a state in which power is held by the people and their elected representatives
Julius Caesar
Roman general and politician who named himself dictator of the Roman Empire.
Pax Romana
(Roman peace)= 200 years of peace
Diocletian
Emperor of Rome who divided the empire in two
Eastern Orthodox
consisting of the Christian churches that originated in the East Empire and do not recognize the authority of the pope.
Justinian’s Code
a code of law that was developed based on the Roman 12 Tables, and went on to be a foundation for other codes of law.