Unit 8 Vocabulary Flashcards
Geometry (16 cards)
corresponding
matching.
congruent
Exact; Identical in form ;have the same shape and are the same size.
similer
Nearly the same; have the same shape different sizes.
Scale
a ratio (comparison) that relates each pair of corresponding sides in similar figures.
scale drawing
an enlarged OR a reduced drawing of an object that is proportional to the actual object
scale factor
the amount/value that an image enlarges or shrinks
A- if the scale facter is one , the new image stays the same
B- if the scale facter is larger that one, the new image is larger than the original
C- if the scale facter is smaller than 1, the new image is smaller than the original
The four basic angle relationships
Complementary angles
Angles that have a sum of 90 degrees.
Supplementary Angles
Angles that have a sum of 180 degrees.
Verticle Angles
angles that are opposite, or across from, each other when to lines intersect ( cross over each other). vertical angles always have equal, or congruent. measures
adjacent angles
two angles with a common side and a common vortex (corner point) but don’t overlap
Radius of a circle
the distance from the outside of a circle to the center, the radius is half the length of the distance
diameter of a circle
the distance across the circle