Unit 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the principal in the law of agency

A

the person who hires another to act on their behalf

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2
Q

Who can be the principal in a real estate transactions

A

buyer
seller
landlord
tenant

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3
Q

Who is the principal in dealing with sales associates

A

the broker

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4
Q

What does the agent owe the principal

A

fudiciary duty

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5
Q

What does the agent owe third parties

A

honesty

fair dealing

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6
Q

What type of agency relationship provides services but doesnt provide representation of the client

A

facilitators/transaction brokers

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7
Q

What are some examples of a facilitator/transaction broker relationship

A

providing contracts to use in a transaction

listing a property on the MLS and specifying that the buyer is representing themselves

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8
Q

What are the common law fiduciary duties

A
obedience 
loyalty
disclosure 
confidentiality 
accounting 
reasonable care and skill
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9
Q

What is obedience

A

have to obey lawful requests

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10
Q

What is loyalty

A

the clients interests must be placed above all others

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11
Q

What is disclosure

A

disclose about known material facts must be disclosed to all parties (buyers, sellers, etc.)
and any knowledge beyond material facts must be disclosed to your client

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12
Q

What is confidentiality

A

must keep your clients confidential information private

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13
Q

What is an example of confidential information that needs to be kept private

A

price
terms
motivations
(PTM)

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14
Q

What is accounting

A

your accountable your any monies entrusted to yuo

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15
Q

What is reasonable care and skill

A

your suppose to know more about the real estate transaction process better than the public

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16
Q

What is an agents duties to third parties

A

disclosure
accounting
honesty and fair dealing

17
Q

What is an example of a disclosure need to be given to a third party

A

an agency disclosure, stating who I am and who I represent

also known material facts

18
Q

Do you still need to disclose material facts when the property is being sold “as is”

19
Q

What are the levels of scope of an agents authority (from largest scope to smallest)

A

universal
general
special

20
Q

What is the scope of special agency

A

can perform specific acts but cannot bind the principal with a contract

21
Q

What are examples of special agency

A

you cant sign a contract, accept an offer, but help me sell/buy/find a place to rent

listing brokerages to the seller
buyer brokerage firm to a buyer

22
Q

What is the scope of general agency

A

able to perform ongoing acts on behalf of someone with limited ability to bind contractually

23
Q

Examples of general agency

A

a associate liscencee with a brokerage firm
listing aggreements
buyer/tenant representation agreements
property manager to owner

24
Q

can a licensee be a property manager

A

no, only a brokerage firm

25
What is the scope of universal agency
performs in place of the principal, unlimited ability to bind the principal
26
What is an example of universal agency
power of attorney
27
What express agency
created by written or oral agreement
28
What is implied agency
created based on the parties behavior
29
In a real estate transaction, does the source of compensation determine the agency?
no
30
What type of agency is a real estate associate to a broker
single agency with the broker as the principal
31
What is a designated agent
when two agents working for the same broker represent the buyer and the seller, the broker will "designate which agent will represent who"
32
What is a nonagent (transaction broker)
no duties to either party | just helps both with the formalities of transfering a propertyy (ministerial acts)
33
Reasons an agency could be terminated
death or incapacity of either party expiration of the agency terms mutual agreement by both parties to end their contract completion of the purpose of the agency
34
What is an example of a mandatory disclosure that agents need to make
presence of lead based paint
35
What are some disclosures that a seller typically needs to make
known strutural defects | violations of zoning or building codes
36
What are latent defects
defects that wouldnt be found by normal inspection
37
What law requires that sex offenders and child kidnappers register there location of residency
Megans Law