Unit 9 Review Flashcards

1
Q

When light strikes an object, it can pass through, be reflected, or be …

A

absorbed

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2
Q

A window is an example of what type of object?

A

transparent

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3
Q

Only some light will pass through a leaf hanging on a tree. This means that a leaf is ….

A

translucent

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4
Q

A metal windmill is blocking the light and not letting any of it pass through. Objects that don’t let light pass through are called ….

A

opaque

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5
Q

True or False

White light can be made of any two of the primary colors of light

A

False

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6
Q

True or False

White light has a wavelength between the wavelengths of blue and yellow

A

False

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7
Q

True or False

White light contains all the colors of the rainbow

A

True

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8
Q

What is refraction?

A

The bending of light as it travels from one type of matter to another.

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9
Q

Why does a red apple appear red to people?

A

The surface of the apple absorbs all the colors of the visible spectrum except red and reflects the red light back to people’s eyes.

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10
Q

Red and blue are primary colors of light. What is another primary color of light?

A

green

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11
Q

True or False

When light hits a dark-colored surface, it makes the surface cooler

A

False

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12
Q

True or False

Light-colored surfaces absorb more visible light than dark-colored surfaces.

A

False

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13
Q

True or False

Light energy is not absorbed by dark-colored surfaces

A

False

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14
Q

True or False

Dark-colored surfaces absorb more visible light than light-colored surfaces

A

True

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15
Q

When light energy is absorbed by an object, it is often changed to which kind of energy?

A

Heat energy

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16
Q

Julio hangs a dark green shirt and a light green shirt to dry in the sun. The dark green shirt feels warmer than the light green shirt.

Why would the dark shirt be warmer?

A

The light shirt reflected more light and light energy than the dark shirt.