unit 9 vocab Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

abate

A

to make less an amount, degree, etc.; to subside, become, less; to nullify; to deduct, omit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

adulation

A

praise or flattery that is excessive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

anathema

A

an object of intense dislike; of course or strong denunciation (often used adjectivally without the article)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

astute

A

shrewd, crafty, showing practical wisdom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

avarice

A

A greedy desire, particularly for wealth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame, worthy of condemnation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

dilatory

A

tending to delay or procrastinate; not prompt; intended to delay or postpone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

egregious

A

suspicious, standing out from the mass (used particularly in an unfavorable situation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

equivocate

A

to speak or act in a way that allows for more than one interpretation; to be deliberately vague or ambiguous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Evanescent

A

vanishing, soon passing away; light and airy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

irresolute

A

unable to make up one’s mind, hesitating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

nebulous

A

cloudlike, resembling a cloud; cloudy in color, not transparent; vague, confused, indistinct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

novice

A

One who is just the beginner at some activity requiring skill and experience (also used adjectivally)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

penury

A

Extreme poverty; barrenness, insufficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Pretentious

A

done for show, striving to make a big impression; claiming merit or position unjustifiably; ambitious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

recapitulate

A

to review a series of facts; to sum up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

resuscitate

A

to revive, bring back to consciousness or existence

18
Q

slovenly

A

untidy, dirty, careless

19
Q

supposition

A

something that is assumed or taken for granted without conclusive evidence

20
Q

torpid

A

inactive, sluggish, dull

21
Q

abate syns and ants

A

syns: diminish, decrease, subside, let up
ants: intensify, increase, maginfy, wax

22
Q

adulation syns and ants

A

syns: adoration, idolization, hero-worship
ants: ridicule, derision, odium

23
Q

anathema syns and ants

A

syns: malediction, imprecation, abomination
ants: benediction, blessing

24
Q

astute syns and ants

A

syns: acute, sagacious, judicious, wily
ants: obtuse, doltish, empty-headed, dumb

25
avarice syns and ants
syns: cupidity, rapacity, acquisitiveness
26
culpable syns and ants
syns: guilty, delinquent, peccant, blameworthy ants: blameless, innocent, laudable, meritorious
27
dilatory syns and ants
syns: stalling, slow, tardy, laggard ants: prompt, punctual, speedy, expeditious
28
egregious syns and ants
syns: glaring, flagrant, blatant ants: unnoticeable, paltry, piddling
29
equivocate syns and ants
syns: to talk out of both sides of one’s mouth, palter, hedge ants: to speak one’s mind plainly
30
evanescent syns and ants
syns: ephemeral, transient, transitory ants: everlasting, immortal, imperishable
31
irresolute syns and ants
syns: indecisive, vacillating, wavering ants: determined, decisive, unwavering
32
nebulous syns and ants
syns: hazy, fuzzy, cloudy, opaque, indeterminate ants: definite, distinct, clear, sharply focused
33
novice syns and ants
syns: neophyte, tyro, trainee, apprentice ants: veteran, past master, pro, expert
34
penury syns and ants
syns: destitution, indigence ants: affluence, luxury
35
pretentious syns and ants
syns: ostentatious, inflated ants: unaffected, modest
36
recapitulate syns and ants
syns: review, summarize, go over
37
resuscitate syns and ants
syns: revitalize, reanimate, restore, reactivate
38
slovenly syns and ants
syns: unkempt, slatternly, lax ants: neat, meticulous
39
supposition syns and ants
syns: assumption, presumption, hypothesis
40
torpid syns and ants
syns: lethargic, languid ants: energetic, vigorous