Unit Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Brassica rapa is classified as a

monocot or dicot

A

dicot

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2
Q

Monotcot means…

A

One cotyledon

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3
Q

Dicot means

A

Two cotyledons

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4
Q

mono means

A

one

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5
Q

di means

A

two

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6
Q

epi means

A

above

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7
Q

hypo means

A

below

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8
Q

seed leaves: non photosynthetic

cotyledon
radicle
epicotyl
true leaves
hypocotyl

A

cotyledon

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9
Q

photosynthetic

true leaves
hypocotyl
epicotyl
cotyledon
radicle

A

true leaves

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10
Q

stem above cotyledons

hypocotyl
epicotyl
radicle
true leaves
cotyledons

A

epicotyl

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11
Q

stem below cotyledons

hypocotyl
epicotyl
radicle
true leaves
cotyledons

A

Hypocotyl

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12
Q

part of the seed that presents desication (drying out)

hypocotyl
seed coat
true leaves
emrbyo

A

seed coat

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13
Q

food source for embryo inside the seed

hypocotyl
true leaves
endosperm
embryo

A

endosperm

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14
Q

primary root: first to emerge during germination

radicle
true leaves
cotyledon
epicotyl
hypocotyl

A

radicle

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15
Q

Seeds will stay dormant until which conditions are met

(a) temperature, moisture, nutrient availability, gas exchange, sunlight

(b) moisture, nutrient availability, gas exchange, sunlight

(c) temperature, moisture, nutrient availability, sunlight

A

(a) temperature, moisture, nutrient availability, gas exchange, sunlight

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16
Q

waxy layer of leaf that prevents water loss

cuticle
spongy layer
epidermis
palisade layer

A

cuticle

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17
Q

site of photosynthesis

roots
flowers
leaves
stems

18
Q

primary function is to produce support leaves and flowers

roots
flowers
leaves
stems

19
Q

The primary function is to anchor and absorb

roots
leaves
stems
flowers

20
Q

The primary functions is to produce glucose

roots
leaves
stems
flowers

21
Q

Primary function is to lure in pollinators

roots
leaves
stems
flowers

22
Q

Why is seed dispersal important

(a) seeds need to stay close to the parent plant

(b) seeds need an environment that is less competitive for nutrients and water

(c) seeds need to be close to plants of the same species

(d) seeds need an environment that is high in competitions for nutrients and water

A

(b) seeds need an environment that is less competitive for nutrients and water

23
Q

what part of the vascular system goes upward only

xylem
phloem

24
Q

what part of the vascular system goes up and down

xylem
phloem

25
where in the plant cell does photosynthesis take place mitochondria chloroplast cytoplasm roots
chloroplast
26
tissue layers: protection dermal vascular ground
dermal
27
tissue layers: support dermal ground vascular
ground
28
tissue layers: transportation vascular dermal ground
vascular
29
xylem is in the form of an "X" stem dicot root monocot root dicot stem monocot
root dicot
30
The vascular bundle is close to the epidermis and looks like "candy corn" stem dicot root monocot root dicot stem monocot
stem dicot
31
the opening "pore" at the bottom of most leaves are called guard cells stroma thylakoid stoma
stoma
32
the cells that control the opening guard cells stroma thylakoid stoma
guard cells
33
reactants in photosynthesis CO2, Water, Sunlight CO2 and O2 O2 and glucose CO2, water, glucose
CO2, Water, Sunlight
34
products of photosynthesis CO2, Water, Sunlight CO2 and O2 O2 and glucose CO2, water, glucost
O2 and Glucose
35
If a plants pollen lands on itself and fertilization: causing less genetic variation this is called proper pollination pollinator pollination cross pollination self pollination
self pollination
36
If a pollinator transfers pollen from one plant to another plant of the same species this is called proper pollination pollinator pollination cross pollination self pollination
cross pollination
37
What is the goal of photosynthesis energy (ATP) food (glucose) ATP (energy and food (Glucose NADPH and ATP
Food (Glucose)
38
The goal of cellular respiration is energy (ATP) food (glucose) ATP (energy and food (Glucose NADPH and ATP
Energy (ATP)
39
What organelle is responsible for making food for an autotroph chloroplast nucleus mitochondria golgi apparatus
chloroplast
40
What organelle is responsible for making energy (heterotroph or autotroph) chloroplast nucleus mitochondria golgi apparatus
mitochondria