Unit F- List A Flashcards

1
Q

information gathered

A

Data

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2
Q

an event related to how the world and universe work.

A

phenomenon

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3
Q

any representation of a system, or its component, to help one study and understand how it works.

A

model

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4
Q

the imaginary line around which an object spins, or rotates. Earth rotates around an axis that runs straight through Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole.

A

axis

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5
Q

the phase of the moon in which the lit portion of the Moon visible from Earths surface is less than a half circle. Crescent moons occur right after and right before the new moon.

A

Crescent Moon

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6
Q

an imaginary circle that divides earth into two halves called the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere

A

Equator

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7
Q

the phase of the moon occurring about seven days after a new moon in which the lighted portion of the moon that is visible from Earths surface is a half circle.

A

first-quarter moon

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8
Q

the phase of the moon that occur about 14 days after the new Moon in which the complete lighted portion of the moon is visible from Earth’s surface & appears as a full circle.

A

full moon

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9
Q

a phase of the moon before or after it is full, when more than half of its disk is illuminated.

A

gibbous Moon

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10
Q

the phase of the moon that occurs about 7 days after the full moon in which the lighted portion of the moon that is visible from Earth’s surface is a half circle.

A

last quarter moon

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11
Q

the revolution of the Moon around earth that produces the changing phases of the Moon . One complete lunar cycle takes about 29.5 days.

A

lunar cycle

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12
Q

the phase of the moon occurring 14 days after the full moon in which none of the lighted portion of the moon is visible from earth’s surface

A

New moon

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13
Q

another term for revolution

A

orbit

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14
Q

consistent with evidence

A

plausible

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15
Q

a complete circle made by a planet around a sun or by a moon around a planet (orbit)

A

revolution

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16
Q

to travel around another object in a circular or elliptical path.

A

revolve

17
Q

to turn or spin around an axis

A

rotate, rotation

18
Q

the phases of the moon when the illuminated portion visible from Earth is decreasing ( Between the full and new Moon.)

A

waning

19
Q

the phases of the moon when the illuminated portion visible from earth is increasing( between the new full moon.)

A

waxing

20
Q

a region throughout which the same standard is used

A

time zone

21
Q

One half a sphere ( the half of Earth that is north of the equator is the Northern Hemisphere; the half of Earth that is south of the equator is the Southern Hemisphere.)

A

hemisphere