Unit I Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

Basic function of constitution

A

Provide a set of basic rules that allow for minimal coordination amongst members of a society

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2
Q

First sitting of constituent assembly on?

A

9 December 1946

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3
Q

Constituent assembly was composed based on what plan?

A

Cabinet Mission Plan

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4
Q

Countries not having a written Constitution

A

New Zealand
Northern Ireland
Israel
United Kingdom

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5
Q

Objectives Resolution was moved by

A

Jawaharlal Nehru

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6
Q

Famous personalities who were not a part of constituent assembly

A

Mahatma Gandhi

Mohammad Ali Jinnah

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7
Q

DPSP adopted from

A

Irish Constitution

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8
Q

First Past The Post System from

A

Britain

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9
Q

Liberty Equality and Justice from

A

France

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10
Q

Charter of Fundamental Right from

A

USA

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11
Q

Parliamentary form of Govt from

A

Britain

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12
Q

Rule of Law from

A

Britain

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13
Q

Institution of Speaker from

A

Britain

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14
Q

Law making procedure from

A

Britain

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15
Q

Quasi Federal government from

A

Canada

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16
Q

Idea of Residual Powers from

A

Canada

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17
Q

Independence of Judiciary and Power of Judicial Review from

A

USA

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18
Q

Who made the demand for Fundamental Rights for the first time?

A

Motilal Nehru: Nehru Report 1928

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19
Q

Congress adopted resolution on Fundamental Rights in which session

A

Karachi session 1931
President: Sardar Patel
Also adopted resolution on economic policy

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20
Q

Which Fundamental Right provides Constitutional Provision for Reservation of depressed classes?

A

Article 16 (4)

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21
Q

Which Rights have been provided to ensure fair trials by the constitution?

A

No person would be punished for same offence more than once Ar 20(2)
No law shall declare any action as illegal from a backdate Ar 20(1)
No person shall be asked to give evidence against himself Ar 20(3)

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22
Q

Which Fundamental Right has made the selling and buying of human beings unconstitutional?

A

Article 23

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23
Q

Direct Democracy

A

Citizens participate in day to day decision making

24
Q

First Chief Election Commissioner of India

25
Idea of single citizenship from
Britain
26
Impeachment of President from
USA
27
Removal of SC and HC judges from
USA
28
Post of Vice President from
USA
29
Legislative procedure from
Britain
30
Cabinet system from
Britain
31
Prerogative writs from
Britain
32
Parliamentary privileges from
Britain
33
Bicameralism from
Britain
34
Federal Scheme from
GOI Act 1935
35
Office of Governor from
GOI Act 1935
36
Judiciary from
GOI Act 1935
37
Public Service Commission from
GOI Act 1935
38
Emergency Provisions from
GOI Act 1935
39
Administrative details from
GOI Act 1935
40
Fundamental Rights enjoyed only by citizens of India
Ar 15, 16, 19, 29, 30
41
Article 15
Right against discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth
42
Article 16
Right to equality of opportunity in the matter of public employment
43
Article 19
Right to freedom of speech and expressio, assembly, association, movement, residence and profession.
44
Grounds mentioned in Constitution for acquiring citizenship
Birth, Incorporation of territory, Registration, Descent, Naturalisation (New- BIRD)
45
Competent authority in India for awarding citizenship by naturalisation
Home Ministry
46
Ways of losing citizenship
Renunciation Termination Deprivation
47
Linguistic Provinces Commission
S K Dhar June 1948 Report in December 1948 On the basis of administrative convenience
48
JVP Committee
December 1948 Jawaharlal Nehru, Vallabhai Patel, Pattabhai Sitaramayya Report April 1949 Rejected language as a basis
49
State Reorganisation Commission
Fazl Ali December 1953 Report: September 1955 One language - one state
50
States having bicameral legislature
``` Andhra Pradesh Maharashtra Uttar Pradesh Bihar Karnataka Telangana ```
51
Territory of India includes
Territories of States Union Territory Territories that may be acquired by GoI at any time
52
Indian Constitution promotes fraternity through
``` Single citizenship Fundamental Rights Fundamental Duties DPSP Preamble ```
53
Article 325
No person is to be declared ineligible for inclusion in electoral rolls on grounds of religion,race, caste or sex
54
Ar 326
Elections to Lok Sabha and State Assemblies to be based on Universal Adult Suffrage
55
Instruments of Direct Democracy
Referendum Initiative Recall Plebiscite