Unit II Relationships Flashcards

(120 cards)

1
Q

Identify the relationship

The hepatic artery proper, hepatic portal vein, and common bile duct pass ___________ to the epiplolic foramen.

A

anterior

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1
Q

Identify the relationship

The ovary is positioned ___________________ and slightly inferior to the uterine tube.

A

posterior

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2
Q

Identify the relationship

The azygos vein passes ___________ to the right main bronchus.

A

superior

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2
Q

Identify the relationship

The lumbosacral trunk passes ___________ to the ala of the sacrum.

A

anterior

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3
Q

Identify the relationship

The prostate is positioned inferior to the ___________.

A

bladder.

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4
Q

Identify the relationship

The right posterior intercostal arteries pass ____________ to the vertebral bodies.

A

anterior

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4
Q

Identify the relationship

The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned posterior and superior to the ___________________________.

A

body and tail of the pancreas.

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5
Q

Identify the relationship

The left renal vein passes directly __________ to the abdominal aorta.

A

anterior

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6
Q

Identify the relationship

The left vagus nerve passes directly lateral to the ___________________.

A

arch of the aorta

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6
Q

Identify the relationship

The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned ________ and superior to the body and tail of the pancreas.

A

posterior

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7
Q

Identify the relationship

The left renal vein passes directly posterior to the __________________.

A

superior mesenteric artery

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8
Q

Identify the relationship

The descending (thoracic) aorta is typically positioned ______________ to the thoracic vertebral bodies

A

lateral

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8
Q

Identify the relationship

The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned posterior to the ___________.

A

bladder

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9
Q

Identify the relationship

The common bile duct passes ________ to the first segment of the duodenum.

A

posterior

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10
Q

Identify the relationship

At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned anterior and ___________ to the main bronchus.

A

inferior

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10
Q

Identify the relationship

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ___________ to the urogenital diaphragm.

A

inferior

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11
Q

Identify the relationship

The azygos vein passes superior to the __________________.

A

right main bronchus

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11
Q

Identify the relationship

The superior mesenteric artery passes directly anterior to the ___________ vein.

A

left renal

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11
Q

Identify the relationship

The third segment of the duodenum passes _____________ to the abdominal aorta and the inferior vena cava.

A

anterior

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12
Q

Identify the relationship

The hepatic artery proper, hepatic portal vein, and common bile duct pass anterior to the ____________.

A

epiplolic foramen

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13
Q

Identify the relationship

The perineal body (central tendon) is positioned posterior to the ___________.

A

vagina

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14
Q

Identify the relationship

The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned posterior and ________ to the body and tail of the pancreas

A

superior

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14
Q

Identify the relationship

The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned posterior and superior to the _________.

A

prostate

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15
Q

Identify the relationship

The right phrenic nerve is positioned _____________ to the superior vena cava.

A

lateral

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16
# Identify the relationship The uterus (cervix) is positioned posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
bladder
16
# Identify the relationship The seminal vesicle is positioned lateral to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
ampulla of the ductus deferens.
17
# Identify the relationship The pudendal nerve and internal pudendal artery and vein all pass superficial to the ____________________ (ischial spine).
sacrospinous ligament
18
# Identify the relationship The superior mesenteric artery passes directly __________ to the left renal vein.
anterior
19
# Identify the relationship The superior mesenteric artery and vein are positioned _____ to the body of the pancreas.
posterior
19
# Identify the relationship The inferior vena cava is positioned __________ to the caudate lobe of the liver.
lateral
19
# Identify the relationship The splenic vein passes posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
stomach
19
# Identify the relationship The left renal vein passes directly __________ to the superior mesenteric artery.
posterior
19
# Identify the relationship The ovary is positioned posterior and slightly inferior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
uterine tube
19
# Identify the relationship The urethra is positioned anterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
vagina
19
# Identify the relationship The bulb of the penis is positioned directly inferior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
urogenital diaphragm
19
# Identify the relationship The prostate is positioned _________________ to the urogenital diaphragm.
superior
19
# Identify the relationship The prostate is positioned superior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
urogenital diaphragm
20
# Identify the relationship The inferior vena cava is positioned lateral to the _____________ lobe of the liver.
caudate
21
# Identify the relationship The right testicular artery passes directly ____________ to the inferior vena cava.
anterior
23
# Identify the relationship The superior vena cava is positioned to the ______________ ascending aorta.
lateral
24
# Identify the relationship The splenic artery passes posterior to the ___________ segment of the duodenum.
first
26
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the left lung, the ______________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the main bronchi.
pulmonary veins
27
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, the pulmonary artery is positioned superior to the primary bronchus.
left lung
28
# Identify the relationship The ____________ is positioned directly inferior to the urogenital diaphragm.
bulb of the penis
29
# Identify the relationship The descending (thoracic) aorta passes ______________ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
31
# Identify the relationship The _________________ artery and vein are positioned deep (posterior) to the first six costal cartilages.
internal thoracic
32
# Identify the relationship The right renal artery passes directly _____ to the inferior vena cava.
posterior
33
# Identify the relationship The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes _________ to the pubic symphysis.
inferior
34
# Identify the relationship The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned __________ to the bladder.
posterior
35
# Identify the relationship The ___________ nerve and _____________ artery and vein all pass superficial to the sacrospinous ligament (ischial spine).
pudendal, internal pudendal
36
# Identify the relationship The right vagus nerve passes posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
right main bronchus
37
# Identify the relationship The right vagus nerve passes _______ to the right main bronchus.
posterior
38
# Identify the relationship The esophagus is positioned _________ to the trachea.
posterior
39
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, the pulmonary arteries are positioned anterior to the primary bronchus.
right lung
40
# Identify the relationship The left vagus nerve passes posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
left main bronchus
41
# Identify the relationship The seminal vesicle is positioned ____________ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.
lateral
43
# Identify the relationship The right phrenic nerve is positioned lateral to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
superior vena cava
44
# Identify the relationship The ___________ segment of the duodenum passes anterior to the abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava.
third
45
# Identify the relationship The perineal body (central tendon) is positioned ___________ to the vagina.
posterior
46
# Identify the relationship The pudendal nerve and internal pudendal artery and vein all pass ____________ to the sacrospinous ligament (or ischial spine).
superficial
49
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned _________ to the primary bronchus.
anterior
51
# Identify the relationship The _____________ arteries pass anterior to the vertebral bodies.
posterior intercostal
52
# Identify the relationship The third segment of the duodenum passes anterior to the ________ and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
abdominal aorta, inferior vena cava
53
# Identify the relationship The common bile duct passes posterior to the ___________ segment of the duodenum.
first
54
# Identify the relationship The thoracic duct is positioned _________ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
anterior
55
# Identify the relationship The internal iliac artery is typically positioned anterior to the ____________ vein.
internal iliac
56
# Identify the relationship The lumbosacral trunk passes anterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
ala of the sacrum
57
# Identify the relationship The descending (thoracic) aorta passes posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
left main bronchus
57
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the right lung, the ______________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the main bronchus.
pulmonary veins
57
# Identify the relationship The rectum is positioned posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
prostate
58
# Identify the relationship The _____________ nerve is positioned lateral to the pericardial sac.
left phrenic
59
# Identify the relationship The uterus (cervix) is positioned ______ to the bladder.
Posterior
61
# Identify the relationship The splenic artery passes _______ to the first segment of the duodenum.
posterior
62
# Identify the relationship The internal iliac artery is typically positioned ____________ to the internal iliac vein.
anterior
64
# Identify the relationship The left vagus nerve passes ____________ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
66
# Identify the relationship The splenic vein passes ___________ to the stomach.
posterior
68
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the right lung, the _____________ are positioned anterior to the primary bronchus.
pulmonary arteries
68
# Identify the relationship The gall bladder is positioned __________ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.
lateral
69
# Identify the relationship The esophagus passes ________________ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
70
# Identify the relationship The ______________ is positioned superior the urogenital diaphragm.
prostate
72
# Identify the relationship The left vagus nerve passes directly __________ to the arch of the aorta.
lateral
73
# Identify the relationship The gastroduodenal artery passes ________ to the first segment of the duodenum.
posterior
75
# Identify the relationship The thoracic duct is positioned anterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
thoracic vertebral bodies
76
# Identify the relationship The ureter passes inferior to the __________ artery.
uterine
77
# Identify the relationship The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned _________ and superior to the prostate.
posterior
78
# Identify the relationship The rectum is positioned posterior to the ___________ and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
vagina, cervix
79
# Identify the relationship The rectum is positioned ____________ to the prostate.
posterior
80
# Identify the relationship The right testicular artery passes directly anterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
inferior vena cava
81
# Identify the relationship The left phrenic nerve is positioned ________ to the pericardial sac.
lateral
83
# Identify the relationship The right testicular artery and vein pass directly anterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
right ureter
84
# Identify the relationship The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes directly ________ to the arch of the aorta.
inferior
86
# Identify the relationship The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ________ to the right ureter.
anterior
87
# Identify the relationship The right posterior intercostal arteries pass anterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
vertebral bodies.
89
# Identify the relationship The ___________________ nerve passes directly inferior to the arch of the aorta.
left recurrent laryngeal
91
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned ____________ to the primary bronchus.
superior
92
# Identify the relationship The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned posterior and ________ to the prostate.
superior
93
# Identify the relationship The _____________ is positioned lateral to the ascending aorta.
superior vena cava
94
# Identify the relationship The ureter passes __________ to the uterine artery.
inferior
95
# Identify the relationship The urethra is positioned ___________ to the vagina.
anterior
96
# Identify the relationship The prostate is positioned __________ to the bladder.
inferior
97
# Identify the relationship The right renal artery passes directly posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
inferior vena cava
98
# Identify the relationship The gastroduodenal artery passes posterior to the ________ segment of the duodenum.
first
99
# Identify the relationship The esophagus is positioned posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
trachea
101
# Identify the relationship The superior mesenteric artery and vein are positioned posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
body of the pancreas
102
# Identify the relationship The levator ani muscle is positioned medial to the _______________ muscle.
obturator internus
104
# Identify the relationship The left renal vein passes directly anterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
abdominal aorta
105
# Identify the relationship The ovary is positioned posterior and slightly _________ to the uterine tube.
inferior
106
# Identify the relationship The internal thoracic artery and vein are positioned ______________ to the first six costal cartilages.
deep (posterior)
107
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned superior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
primary bronchus
108
# Identify the relationship The ________________ is positioned lateral to the caudate lobe of the liver.
inferior vena cava
109
# Identify the relationship The esophagus passes posterior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
left main bronchus
111
# Identify the relationship The descending (thoracic) aorta is typically positioned lateral to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
thoracic vertebral bodies
113
# Identify the relationship The superior vena cava is positioned lateral to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
ascending aorta
114
# Identify the relationship The levator ani muscle is positioned __________ to the obturator internus muscle.
medial
115
# Identify the relationship At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned anterior and ________ to the main bronchus.
inferior
116
# Identify the relationship The rectum is positioned _____ to the vagina and cervix.
posterior
117
# Identify the relationship The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes inferior to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
pubic symphysis
118
# Identify the relationship The gall bladder is positioned lateral to the _____________ lobe of the liver.
quadrate
119
# Identify the relationship The internal thoracic artery and vein are positioned deep (posterior) to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
first six costal cartilages
120
# Identify the relationship The left phrenic nerve passes _______ to the root of the lung.
anterior