Unit III-A Flashcards

1
Q

These theories are based around helping individuals to fulfill their physical and mental needs so that progress after hospitalization would not be delayed

A

The “Needs” or Problem Oriented Theories

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2
Q

Is Florence Nightingale’s theory a GRAND THEORY?

A

True

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3
Q

Known as the “Lady with the Lamp”, providing care to the wounded and ill soldiers during the Crimean War

A

Florence Nightingale

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4
Q

____ was a military conflict fought from October 1853 to February 1856 in which Russia lost to an alliance made up of France, the Ottoman Empire, the United Kingdom and Sardinia

A

The Crimean War

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5
Q

The immediate cause of the war involved the___, then a part of the Ottoman Empire

A

rights of Christian minorities in the Holy Land

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6
Q

Considered the “Founder of educated and scientific nursing”

A

Florence Nightingale

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7
Q

Wrote the first “Notes on Nursing. What it is, What is not”

A

Florence Nightingale

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8
Q

these writings from 1860 became the basis of nursing practice and research

A

“Notes on Nursing. What it is, What is not”

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9
Q

Considered the “First Nursing Theorist”.

A

Florence Nightingale

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10
Q

One of her theories was the “Environmental Theory”

A

Florence Nightingale

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11
Q

this theory incorporated the restoration of the usual health status of the nurse’s clients into the delivery of health care which is still practiced today.

A

Environmental Theory

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12
Q

She used empirical evidence through her statistical diagram in her notes, reports, books and letters

A

Florence Nightingale

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13
Q

She highlighted the use of observation and the performance of task in the nursing education

A

Florence Nightingale

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14
Q

Florence Nightingale Date of birth

A

May 12, 1820

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15
Q

May 12, 1820

A

Florence Nightingale Date of birth

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16
Q

Florence Nightingale Date of death

A

August 13, 1910 at the age of 90 in her sleep

17
Q

August 13, 1910

A

Florence Nightingale Date of death

18
Q

Florence Nightingale’s Environmental Theory

A

1 - Health of Houses
2 - Ventilation and Warm
3 - Light
4 – Noise
5 – Variety
6 – Bed and Beddings
7 – Personal Cleanliness
8 – Nutrition and Taking Food
9 – Chattering Hopes and Advice
10 – Social Considerations

19
Q

Badly constructed and dilapidated houses or hospitals where patient is staying DOES NOT affect his/her recovery?

A

FALSE

20
Q

Florence Nightingale’s Environmental Theory believed that the presence of these 5 environmental factors can lead to total recovery of the patient

A

fresh air
pure water
efficient drainage
cleanliness or sanitation
light or direct sunlight

21
Q

Give the theorist and metaparadigm:

Her concepts of ventilation, warmth, light, diet, cleanliness and noise. She focused on the physical aspects of the environment. She believed that “Healthy surroundings were necessary for proper nursing care

A

Florence Nightingale

ENVIRONMENT

22
Q

Give the theorist and metaparadigm:

___ as “the act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery.”

A

Florence Nightingale

NURSING

23
Q

Give the theorist and metaparadigm:

The ___ is the focus of the theory, where the nurse perform the task for the patient and control the environment for easy recovery. She practices nurse-patient passive relationship.

A

Florence Nightingale

PATIENT

24
Q
A