unit one (1, 2, 10) Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

what are incidental expenses

A

The landlord’s property taxes, insurance, utilities, maintenance, common area, repairs

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2
Q

what is common area maintenance

A

Tenants share common area costs, janitorial services, landscaping, grass cutting, snow shoveling, and changing lightbulbs. Very rare that the landlords pay for this stuff

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3
Q

what is gross rent lease

A

Everything is included in their rent (utilities included in rent) (all in)

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4
Q

what is modified gross lease

A

All in lease but landlord wants property taxes (one incidental expense)

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5
Q

what is a net lease

A

Take square feet and monthly and add one incidental expense

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6
Q

what is a double net lease

A

two incidental expenses

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7
Q

what is a triple net lease

A

Three incidental expenses (most common)

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8
Q

what is % rent lease

A

Pay a base rent plus a percentage of sales

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9
Q

what is tenant improvement allowance

A

Landlord can lend money for improvements, or they can charge extra dollars per square foot

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10
Q

what are tenant inducements

A

Landlord gives time to get business set up. No rent for a certain amount of time. But they can still pay for triple net

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11
Q

what are trade fixtures

A

Things that you use in your space. It can be easily removed when you sell

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12
Q

what are turnkey/improvements

A

Taking on a franchise. You get the key, and the operation is already running (operation) landlord fixes a few things and then you can run it (improvements)

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13
Q

what are leasehold improvements

A

What you do to improve the place

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14
Q

what do you add up to get the overall price

A

price, inventory, goodwill and FF&E

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15
Q

what is an intrapreneur

A

they have the same skill set as an entrepreneur but they don’t want to run a business

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16
Q

is money the most important ingredient for success?

17
Q

what are crafts people

A

generally work alone, derive their sense of self-worth from their mastery of craft or trade

18
Q

what are freedom fighters

A

seek financial independence, work hard and control their destiny, represents about 28% of small businesses, staff of 3-50 and grow 30% annually, college educated mostly women

19
Q

what are empire builders

A

motivated by achievement, high growth rates

20
Q

what percentage of sales comes from what percentage of customers

A

80% of sales from 20% of customers

21
Q

what are the three ways to start a business

A

buy a business, create a business, or franchise

22
Q

what are advantages of buying a franchise

A

Reduced risk/proven system, Easier access to financing/lower cash requirements, Purchasing power, Help with site selection, Equipment capabilities known, Established sales and marketing, Established relationships

23
Q

what are disadvantages of buying a franchise

A

Product line may be old, Poor relationships/personnel may be unproductive, Inventory may contain lots of “dead stock”, Inherit any ill will that may exist, May be a poor location, Assets may be in poor condition, Less freedom and choice for the business

24
Q

what are some myths about entrepreneurs

A

they are born not made, they dont have a boss, its for the young and energetic, a good idea is all you need to raise money, they seek power and control

25
what are 3 types of reactions
cognition (mental activities such as knowledge, thoughts, beliefs and opinions), affect (emotions associated with thoughts actions or objects), behaviour (the way we respond to conditions in our environment)
26
what are social entrepreneurs focused on maximizing
people (social), planet (environment), profit (economic)
27
what are ethics
good/right or bad/wrong. outline obligations and appropriate moral actions
28
what are the three types of opportunities
recognition, discovery, creation
29
what are some characteristics of an ideal business
no competition, no gov't regulation, recognize market, no investment, dependable source of supply
30
what is BOSM
Business opportunity screening model. Market, innovation, people, strategy, investment, learning
31
what is a product distribution arrangement
no system/procedures on how to run the business, just able to sell franchise products
32
what does entire business format franchising mean
includes entire business format
33
what are some financial factors when looking at a franchise
trend in profits, ratio analysis, value of tangible assets (equip, inventory, vehicles, etc), value of intangible assets (goodwill), cash flow
34
what are the 5 key areas that should concern buyers
company's trading area, population demographics, trend+size of market, recent changes in the market, future market patterns