Unit One

Question 1

What was known as hunters and foragers era

Answer 1

Palaeolithic

Question 2

How did the change of new agriculture start

Answer 2

Began to learn about new grains, learned they didn’t have to chase their food could start herding

Question 3

Why could herding not happen everywhere

Answer 3

Because not all animals were able to be domesticated

Question 4

Mesopotamia was located in:

Answer 4

The Fertile Crescent (between Tigris and Euphrates river)

Question 5

What kind of infrastructure flourished during the Mesopotamian time period

Answer 5

Ziggurats

Question 6

Ziggurats were used for

Answer 6

Worshiping the Gods

Question 7

What were some inventions (mathematical and scientific)

Answer 7

Base 60 system (60 seconds per minute ext.)

Question 8

The Babylon people of Mesopotamia used their math system to

Answer 8

Study the stars

Question 9

One of the first forms of writing…

Answer 9

Was developed on slabs of clay and developed into first form of writing 32,000 BCE

Question 10

Greece developed:

Answer 10

Eastern Mediterranean

Question 11

The two powerful city states were:

Answer 11

Sparta and Athens

Question 12

Greece spread to the

Answer 12

Italian peninsula

Question 13

Geography like mountains and rivers separated…

Answer 13

Multiple city states

Question 14

All city states had a gov that was

Answer 14

Independent and local to their group

Question 15

Greece became competition with the Persian empire due to

Answer 15

Access of sea and trade

Question 16

What does the word Polis mean

Answer 16

City states(different groups)

Question 17

Greece was ruled by

Answer 17

Men(patriarchy)

Question 18

Spartas main goal

Answer 18

To have the most powerful military base

Question 19

Young boys were

Answer 19

Taken away to train for military (starved and abused)

Question 20

Women in Sparta could

Answer 20

Own land have education

Question 21

Sparta relied on slaves too

Answer 21

Feed everyone in the group

Question 22

Helots definition

Answer 22

captured slaves

Question 23

Sparta was run by a

Answer 23

Oligarchy (rich land owners)

Question 24

Athenian democracy was known for their

Answer 24

Intellectual and political achievements

Question 25

Athens were ruled by a

Answer 25

Monarchy

Question 26

Athenians slowly fell into being ruled by tyrants because

Answer 26

Rich land owners believed they had a say and gov and when there demands were not fulfilled they turned to small farmers to support tyrants

Question 27

Tyrants meaning

Answer 27

Leaders who seize power with the support of their people

Question 28

Athens became a

Answer 28

Democracy

Question 29

Who was Socrates

Answer 29

A man who question Athenian gov and religion was put to death for it

Question 30

Who was Plato

Answer 30

Kept the idea of Socrates alive studies literature

Question 31

Greeks believed in

Answer 31

Multiple Gods

Question 32

Greeks created the

Answer 32

Olympics ode to Gods

Question 33

Who were leaders of Persian empire over time

Answer 33

Cyrus the great | Darius (522-436 BCE)

Question 34

About the reign of Darius

Answer 34

He was a man who ruled a large empire he created the idea of local leaders (Sartrap)

Question 35

Sartraps duty was too

Answer 35

Report back to Darius about issues with local gov

Question 36

Royal road was

Answer 36

A road expanded across the empire brought trade and goods people rode on camels

Question 37

The Persian empire believed in

Answer 37

One God (monotheistic)

Question 38

Persian empire brought the concept of

Answer 38

Haven and hell belief This belief was followed by the richer class

Question 39

Persian empire owned slaves so

Answer 39

So they didn’t have to do there own farming

Question 40

Persian empire let women

Answer 40

Have rights

Question 41

Persian empire created

Answer 41

Irrigation systems

Question 42

Persia and Greece went too

Answer 42

War

Question 43

The Athens and Sparta came together

Answer 43

To defeat Persia

Question 44

The polonesian war was between

Answer 44

Spartans Athens against the Persian empire

Question 45

What did Alexander the Great do

Answer 45

He extended Greece into Asia, spread world wide culture,

Question 46

Death of Alexander the Great lead to

Answer 46

The fall of Greece and Rome taking over

Question 47

Ancient Rome started as a small village

Answer 47

Bear the Tiber river

Question 48

How was Rome divided

Answer 48

Regal/republican/imperial

Question 49

The regal democracy consisted of

Answer 49

A-bunch of kings, was the beginning of Rome

Question 50

The republican democracy was

Answer 50

A time were people were ruled into power ( Julius Caesar’s time or rule)

Question 51

The imperial democracy’s was

Answer 51

The first emperor was elected his name being Octavian (Pax Romana)

Question 52

Rome created infrastructure like

Answer 52

Aqueducts road systems coliseums

Question 53

Why did Rome flourish with expanding

Answer 53

Because they didn’t force religion on the people they conquered

Question 54

Romans were heavily influenced by

Answer 54

The Greek culture

Question 55

As the rise of Christianity began to arise

Answer 55

Rome started to slowly decline

Question 56

Jews under Rome were captured (530-79 BCE) did Roman’s use Christianity?

Answer 56

Romans accepted it but had no intent of practicing Christianity, when Jews rebelled it led to the destruction and persecution of Jews

Question 57

Jesus emerged to challenge

Answer 57

The belief of Roman’s

Question 58

Christianity was most popular amongst

Answer 58

Poor people slaves and women in need of answer about hardness of life and after life

Question 59

Petter and Paul what did they do

Answer 59

Peter and Paul spread the word of Christianity around Rome both who became catholic priest in Rome inspired preachers from then on

Question 60

Who was the Roman Empire that believed in Christianity and changed tomes religion

Answer 60

Constantine was the emperor who changed Rome and created it into being Constantine

Question 61

Why did Christianity fall when Jesus died

Answer 61

Because Rome began to kill Jews who still believed in him and went back to the belief of multiple gods

Question 62

When do we begin to see major issues with Rome

Answer 62

300 CE such as plague revolting attacks and threats

Question 63

When was Jesus killed

Answer 63

29 CE

Question 64

What was the caste system

Answer 64

Was a social class formed around jobs in ancient India

Question 65

What was the order highest class to lowest

Answer 65

Brahmins-Kshatriyas-vaishyas-Dalits

Question 66

If you weren’t in the same class

Answer 66

You couldn’t marry love or have certain jobs

Question 67

What was the idea of Jainism

Answer 67

Jainism was the belief that all living things have a soul (had very few followers

Question 68

About Buddhism

Answer 68

Had four noble truths, belief in reincarnation, doing good in life till you achieve enlightenment (nirvana)

Question 69

Where was Buddhism started

Answer 69

Northern India

Question 70

Mauryan empire was more focused on the religions rather than form of gov

Question 71

Guapta dynasty began and ended in

Answer 71

3-4 century to 6th century

Question 72

Guapta dynasty was called the

Answer 72

Golden age

Question 73

Some of quaptas dynasty achievements were

Answer 73

The building of hospitals and new surgeries and skills and the development of 0-9 numbers

Question 74

About Mauryan empire

Answer 74

Had provinces and spy’s, thete leader Ashoka also known as Buddha

Question 75

Buddhism spread through

Answer 75

The Silk Road

Question 76

After budha dies there was a

Answer 76

Division of his people (skism)