Unit test cells and cancer Flashcards
Name 5 types of specialized cells
Muscle, nerve, red blood, bone and skin
What is anaphase
Sister chromatids separate into daughter chromosomes and move to opposite ends of the cell
What is metaphase
The chromosomes line up in the middle
What is interphase
The growth and preparation Phase
What is telaphase
The chromatids unwind and a nucleur membrane around the chromosomes
Cytokines
Cytoplasm divides producing two identical daughter cells
Name 7 images techniques
X-ray CT scan ultrasound MRI scan PET scan endoscopy microscopy
How does cancer occur
Uncontrolled cell division
How is a tumour created
Rapid replication of cells
The ABC moles
Asymmetry
Border
Colour
Diameter
Evolving
DNA
Deoxyribonculeic acid
Double stranded
A=T
C=G
Info storage
RNA
Ribonulic acid
Singe stranded
A=U
C=G
Info transfer
What are dna threads called
Chromatin
When the cell divides and dna is more compressed it forms…
Chromosomes
The 3 stages of the cell cycle
Interphase mitosis cytokines
Gametes like egg and sperm are called
Sex cells
We have 22 chromosomes called
Autosomes
Female
XX
Male
Xy
Types of tissue
Muscle nerve epithelial connective
Tissue
A group of cells that perform and function
4 life elements
C O N H
Compounds
Carbohydrates lipids protein nucleus acids
What dose a plant cell have that an animal doesn’t
Cell wall chloroplast and LARGE vacuole
