Unit Two- Postulates And Theorems Flashcards
(13 cards)
Space
The set of all points
Collinear
A set of points is collinear if there is a line containing all the points of the set
Postulate 4- The Line Postualte
For every two different points there is exactly one line containing both points.
If two different lines intersect…
…there intersection contains only one point.
Postulate 5- The Plane Space Postulate
a) Every plane contains at least three different non collinear points.
b) Space contains at least four different non coplanar points.
Postulate 6- The Flat Plane Postulate
If two points of a line lie on a plane, then the line lies in the same plane.
If a line intersects a plane not containing it…
…then the intersection contains only one point.
Postulate 7- Plane Postulate
Any three points lie in at least one plane, and any three different non collinear points lie in exactly one plane.
Given a line and a point not on the line…
…there is exactly one plane containing both.
Given two intersecting lines…
…there is exactly one plane containing both lines.
Postulate 8- Intersection of Planes Postulate
If two different planes intersect, then their intersection is a line.
Postulate 9- The Plane Separation Postulate
Given a line and a plane containing it. The points of the plane that do not lie on the line form two sets such that…
1) each of the sets is convex, and
2) if P is in one of the sets and Q is in the other, then the segment PQ intersects the line.
Postulate 10- The Space Separation Postulate
The points of space that do not lie in a given plane form two sets, such that…
1) each of the sets is convex, and
2) If P is one of the sets and Q is in the other, then the segment PQ intersects the plane.