Unit1 Flashcards

(120 cards)

1
Q

anonymous

A

(adj.) unnamed, without the name of the person involved (writer, composer, etc.); unknown; lacking individuality or character

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2
Q

browse

A

(v.) to nibble, graze; to read casually; to window-shop

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3
Q

dupe

A

(n.) a person easily tricked or deceived; (v.) to deceive

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4
Q

dynamic

A

(adj.) active, energetic, forceful

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5
Q

eradicate

A

(v.) to root out, get rid of, destroy completely

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6
Q

frustrate

A

(v.) to prevent from accomplishing a purpose or fulfilling a desire; to cause feelings of discouragement

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7
Q

grim

A

(adj.) stern, merciless; fierce, savage, cruel

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8
Q

inimitable

A

(adj.) not capable of being copied or imitated

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9
Q

makeshift

A

(n.) a temporary substitute for something else; (adj.) crude, flimsy, or temporary

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10
Q

marginal

A

(adj.) in, at, or near the edge or margin; only barely good, large, or important enough for the purpose

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11
Q

pending

A

(adj.) waiting to be settled; (prep.) until

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12
Q

prescribe

A

(v.) to order as a rule or course to be followed; to order for medical purposes

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13
Q

preview

A

(n.) something seen in advance; (v.) to view beforehand

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14
Q

prominent

A

(adj.) standing out so as to be easily seen; important, well-known

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15
Q

quaint

A

(adj.) odd or old-fashioned in a pleasing way; clever, ingenious; skillfully made

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16
Q

reluctant

A

(adj.) unwilling, holding back

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17
Q

scrimp

A

(v.) to handle very economically or stingily; to supply in a way that is small, short, or scanty

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18
Q

snare

A

(v.) to trap, catch; (n.) a trap or entanglement

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19
Q

utmost

A

(adj.) greatest, highest, farthest; (n.) the extreme limit

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20
Q

vengeance

A

(n.) punishment in return for an injury or a wrong; unusual force or violence

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21
Q

adjacent

A

(adj.) near, next to, adjoining

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22
Q

alight

A

(v.) to get down from, step down from; to come down from the air, land; (adj.) lighted up

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23
Q

barren

A

(adj.) not productive, bare

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24
Q

disrupt

A

(v.) to break up, disturb

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25
dynasty
(n.) a powerful family or group of rulers that maintains its position or power for some time
26
foretaste
(n.) an advance indication, sample, or warning
27
germinate
(v.) to begin to grow, come into being
28
humdrum
(adj.) ordinary, dull, routine, without variation
29
hurtle
(v.) to rush violently, dash headlong; to fling or hurl forcefully
30
insinuate
(v.) to suggest or hint slyly; to edge into something indirectly
31
interminable
(adj.) endless, so long as to seem endless
32
interrogate
(v.) to ask questions, examine by questioning
33
recompense
(v.) to pay back; to give a reward; (n.) a payment for loss, service, or injury
34
renovate
(v.) to repair, restore to good condition, make new again
35
resume
(n.) a brief summary; short written account of one's education, working experience, or qualifications for a job
36
sullen
(adj.) silent or brooding because of ill humor, anger, or resentment; slow moving, sluggish
37
trickle
(v.) to flow or fall by drops or in a small stream; (n.) a small, irregular quantity of anything
38
trivial
(adj.) not important, minor; ordinary, commonplace
39
truce
(n.) a pause in fighting, temporary peace
40
vicious
(adj.) evil, bad; spiteful; having bad habits or an ugly disposition; painfully severe or extreme
41
alliance
(n.) a joining together for some common purpose
42
bewilder
(v.) to puzzle completely, confuse
43
buffoon
(n.) a clown; a coarse, stupid person
44
controversial
(adj.) arousing argument, dispute, or disagreement
45
dishearten
(v.) to discourage
46
fruitless
(adj.) not producing the desired results, unsuccessful
47
hostile
(adj.) unfriendly; unfavorable; warlike, aggressive
48
inflammable
(adj.) easily set on fire; easily angered or aroused
49
inflict
(v.) to give or cause something unpleasant, impose
50
malignant
(adj.) deadly, extremely harmful, evil; spiteful, malicious
51
mortify
(v.) to hurt someone's feelings deeply; to cause embarrassment or humiliation; to subdue or discipline by self-denial or suffering
52
orthodox
(adj.) in agreement with established or generally accepted beliefs or ways of doing things
53
procure
(v.) to obtain through special effort; to bring about
54
scurry
(v.) to run quickly, scamper, hurry
55
sodden
(adj.) soaked with liquid or moisture, expressionless, dull; spiritless, listless
56
spirited
(adj.) full of life and vigor; courageous
57
virtual
(adj.) having a certain force or effect in fact but not in name; so close as to be equivalent to the real thing
58
void
(adj.) completely empty; having no legal force or effect; (n.) empty or unfilled space (v.) to cancel or nullify
59
wayward
(adj.) disobedient, willful; unpredictable, capricious
60
wince
(v.) to draw back suddenly, as though in pain or fear; (n.) the act of drawing back in this way
61
animated
(adj.) full of life, lively, alive; (part.) moved to action
62
brood
(n.) a family of young animals, especially birds; any group having the same nature and origin; (v.) to think over in a worried, unhappy way
63
culminate
(v.) to reach a high point of development; to end, climax
64
downright
(adv.) thoroughly; (adj.) absolute, complete; frank, blunt
65
drone
(n.) a loafer, idler; a buzzing or humming sound sound; a remote-control device; a male bee; (v.) to make a buzzing sound; to speak in a dull tone of voice
66
goad
(v.) to drive or urge on (n.) something used to drive or urge on
67
indulge
(v.) to give in to a wish or desire, give oneself up to
68
ingredient
(n.) one of the materials in a mixture, recipe, or formula
69
literate
(adj.) able to read and write; showing an excellent educational background; having knowledge or training
70
loom
(v.) to come into view; to appear in exaggerated form; (n.) a machine for weaving
71
luster
(n.) the quality of giving off light, brightness, glitter, brilliance
72
miscellaneous
(adj.) mixed, of different kinds
73
oration
(n.) a public speech for formal occasion
74
peevish
(adj.) cross, complaining, irritable; contrary
75
seethe
(v.) to boil or foam; to excited or disturbed
76
singe
(v.) to burn slightly; (n.) a burn at the ends or edges
77
unique
(adj.) one of a kind; unequaled; unusual; found only in a given class, place, or situation
78
upright
(adj.) vertical, straight; good, honest; (adv.) in a vertical position
79
verify
(v.) to establish the truth or accuracy of, confirm
80
yearn
(v.) to have a strong and earnest desire
81
available
(adj) ready for use, at hand
82
cater
(v) to satisfy the needs of, try to make things easy and pleasant; to supply food and service
83
customary
(adj) usual, expected, routine
84
dissuade
(v) to persuade not to do something
85
entrepreneur
(n) a person who starts up and takes on the risk of a business
86
firebrand
(n) a piece of burning wood; a troublemaker; an extremely energetic or emotional person
87
hazard
(n) risk, peril; (v) to expose to danger or harm; to gamble
88
homicide
(n) the killing of one person by another
89
indifference
(n) a lack of interest or concern
90
indignant
(adj) filled with resentment or anger over something unjust, unworthy, or mean
91
indispensable
(adj) absolutely necessary, not to be neglected
92
lubricate
(v) to apply oil or grease; to make smooth, slippery, or easier to use
93
mutual
(adj) shared, felt, or shown equally by two or more
94
pelt
(v) to throw a stream of things; to strike successively; to hurry
95
plague
(n) an easily spread disease causing a large number of deaths; a widespread evil; (v) to annoy or bother
96
poised
(adj) balanced, suspended; calm, controlled; ready for action
97
regime
(n) a government in power; a form or system of rule or management; a period of rule
98
retard
(v) to make slow, delay, hold back
99
transparent
(adj) allowing light to pass through; easily recognized or understood; easily seen through or detected
100
unscathed
(adj) wholly unharmed, not injured
101
adjacent
(adj.) near, next to, adjoining
102
alight
(v.) to get down from, step down from; to come down from the air, land; (adj.) lighted up
103
barren
(adj.) not productive, bare
104
disrupt
(v.) to break up, disturb
105
dynasty
(n.) a powerful family or group of rulers that maintains its position or power for some time
106
foretaste
(n.) an advance indication, sample, or warning
107
germinate
(v.) to begin to grow, come into being
108
humdrum
(adj.) ordinary, dull, routine, without variation
109
hurtle
(v.) to rush violently, dash headlong; to fling or hurl forcefully
110
insinuate
(v.) to suggest or hint slyly; to edge into something indirectly
111
interminable
(adj.) endless, so long as to seem endless
112
interrogate
(v.) to ask questions, examine by questioning
113
recompense
(v.) to pay back; to give a reward; (n.) a payment for loss, service, or injury
114
renovate
(v.) to repair, restore to good condition, make new again
115
resume
(n.) a brief summary; short written account of one's education, working experience, or qualifications for a job
116
sullen
(adj.) silent or brooding because of ill humor, anger, or resentment; slow moving, sluggish
117
trickle
(v.) to flow or fall by drops or in a small stream; (n.) a small, irregular quantity of anything
118
trivial
(adj.) not important, minor; ordinary, commonplace
119
truce
(n.) a pause in fighting, temporary peace
120
vicious
(adj.) evil, bad; spiteful; having bad habits or an ugly disposition; painfully severe or extreme