Unit456 Flashcards

Unit 456 Vocab Workshop G (60 cards)

1
Q

atrophy

A

Syn: degeneration, deterioration; wither
Ant: growth, development; mature; develop

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2
Q

bastion

A

a fortified place; stronghold, citadel, rampart, bulwark, parapet

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3
Q

concord

A

a state of agreement, harmony, unanimity, a treaty, pact, covenant; #: disagreement, strife, discord

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4
Q

consummate

A

Syn: masterful; clinch, conclude
Ant: launch, initiate, begin, kick off

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5
Q

disarray

A

Syn: disorganization; dishevel, mess up
Ant: organization, order, tidiness

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6
Q

exigency

A

urgency, pressure; urgent demand; pressing need; an emergency, requirement, crisis

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7
Q

flotsam

A

floating debris; homeless, impoverished people, floating wreckage

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8
Q

frenetic

A

frenzied, highly agitated, frantic, overwrought; #: calm, controlled, relaxed, leisurely

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9
Q

glean

A

to gather bit by bit; collect, cull, pick up

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10
Q

grouse

A

type of game bird; a complaint; to complain, grumble, gripe, kvetch, bellyache

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11
Q

incarcerate

A

to imprison, confine, jail, intern, immure; # liberate, release, free

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12
Q

incumbent

A

obligatory, required; one who holds a specific office at the time spoken off;
Syn: mandatory, necessary
Ant: optional, unnecessary

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13
Q

jocular

A

humorous, jesting, jolly, joking, waggish, facetious, droll, witty
Ant: humorless, solemn, grave, earnest, grim

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14
Q

ludicrous

A

ridiculous, laughable, absurd, risible, preposterous;

Ant: heartrending, poignant, pathetic

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15
Q

mordant

A

acrimonious, acidulous, sardonic, scathing

Ant: bland, mild, gentle, soothing

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16
Q

nettle

A

a prickly or stinging plant; to vex or irritate severely, to peeve, annoy, incense, gall, irk
Ant: to please, delight, soothe, pacify

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17
Q

pecuniary

A

monetary, financial

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18
Q

pusillanimous

A

contemptibly cowardly or mean-spirited, craven, lily-livered

Ant: stouthearted, courageous, daring

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19
Q

recumbent

A

lying down, prone, prostrate, supine, inactive

Ant: erect, upright, energetic, dynamic

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20
Q

stratagem

A

,ruse, trick, ploy, subterfuge

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21
Q

acuity

A
keenness, acuteness 
#: dullness, obtuseness
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22
Q

delineate

A

depict, picture, render

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23
Q

depraved

A
perverted, degenerate, vicious, corrupt
#: moral, virtuous, upright, uncorrupted
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24
Q

esoteric

A
occult, cryptic, arcane, recondite
#: accessible, comprehensible, intelligible
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25
fecund
``` fertile, teeming, prolific #: infertile, barren, unproductive ```
26
fiat
edict, dictum, ukase
27
figment
creation, invention, fancy
28
garner
``` collect, accumulate, accrue # scatter, squander, waste, dissipate ```
29
hallow
``` venerate, bless # desecrate, defile, profane ```
30
idiosyncrasy
eccentricity, quirk, mannerism
31
ignominy
``` dishonor, humiliation, disrepute, odium # honor, glory, acclaim ```
32
mundane
``` prosaic, humdrum, routine, sublunary # heavenly, unworldly, spiritual, transcendental ```
33
enervate
``` impair, cripple, paralyze # invigorate, strengthen, buttress ```
34
nuance
shade, nicety, refinement
35
overweening
``` arrogant, unbridled, inflated # restrained, understated, modest, meek ```
36
penchant
``` proclivity, propensity, predilection, strong attraction or inclination # disinclination, aversion ```
37
reputed
``` putative, reputable, supposed # proven, corroborated, authenticated ```
38
sophistry
specious reasoning
39
sumptuous
``` lavish, munificent, opulent, splendid # skimpy, meager, stingy, niggardly, spartan ```
40
ubiquitous
``` omnipresent, pervasive, universal # restricted, limited, rare, scarce ```
41
abject
``` wretched, miserable, ignoble, sheer, utter # lofty, noble, exalted ```
42
agnostic
``` doubter, a skeptic, skeptical # believer ```
43
complicity
``` connivance, collusion # noninvolvement, innocence ```
44
derelict
``` vagrant; remiss, delinquent # punctilious, conscientious, scrupulous ```
45
diatribe
``` harangue, tirade # panegyric, encomium, eulogy ```
46
effigy
figure, figurine, likeness
47
equity
``` justice, fairness, impartiality # injustice, unfairness, bias, prejudice ```
48
inane
``` vapid, idiotic, moronic, fatuous # sensible, meaningful, profound ```
49
indictment
charge, accusation
50
indubitable
``` unquestionable, indisputable # questionable, debatable, dubious ```
51
intermittent
``` fitful, spasmodic, random # continuous, uninterrupted ```
52
moot
``` debatable, questionable; broach # undebatable, indisputable, self-evident ```
53
motif
motif
54
neophyte
``` tenderfoot, tyro, rookie # veteran, past master, expert, pro ```
55
perspicacity
``` acuity, acumen, discerment # dullness, obtuseness ```
56
plenary
``` unlimited, unrestricted (power) # limited, restricted, incomplete ```
57
surveillance
observation, scrutiny, monitoring
58
slyvan
forested, arcadian
59
testy
``` irritable, peevish, waspish, petulant # even-tempered, imperturbable, unexcitable ```
60
travesty
burlesque, parody, caricature, farce