Units 5 & 6 Flashcards

1
Q

CBD

A

Central Business District. Main business/commercial area of a city

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2
Q

Range

A

The max distance people will travel for a service

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3
Q

Threshold

A

Minimum amount of people required to support a service

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4
Q

Market Area/Hinterland

A

The area surrounding a central place

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5
Q

Central Place Theory

A

Explains location of services/settlements and their distribution patterns according to their number, size, and range. Also explains the most profitable location for a service.

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6
Q

Gravity Model

A

Model that shows the ideal location of a service being determined by a locations pop and inversely related to the distance needed to travel for the service.

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7
Q

Bid Rent Theory

A

Price/demand for land changes the farther you move from a CBD

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8
Q

Squatters

A

People who live in a place they have no legal claim to.
LDC- Outside of city
MDC- Sometimes close to CBD

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9
Q

Intensive Agriculture

A

Requires less land but more capital and labor. A lot of input and high yields

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10
Q

Extensive Agriculture

A

Requires more land but less capital and labor. One crop, lower yields.

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11
Q

Desertification

A

Land that used to be good for agriculture is turned into a desert

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12
Q

Double cropping

A

Planting two different crops in the same field. One in winter, one in summer.

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13
Q

Crop rotation

A

Rotating crops during different seasons

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14
Q

Slash and Burn

A

Cutting down crops then burning them

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15
Q

Value Added Crops

A

Crops a farmer can change in some way to make more money

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