Universal Design Physical World Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

True or False: Universal Design in building entrances ruins elegant design

A

FALSE

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2
Q

True or False: It is impossible to make touch screens accessible to blind users

A

FALSE

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3
Q

Which of the following is a way that touch screens can be made more accessible for people with low vision?

A. Make buttons larger
B. Give audio instructions
C. High color contrast of text and background
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

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4
Q

Which of the following is NOT a way that touchscreens at kiosks are made more universally accessible for people who are blind:

A. Divide the screen into quadrants and give audio instructions on what the quadrants mean

B. Provide headphone jacks so that users can hear instructions on ATMs

C. Use high color contrast of text and background

D. Use swipe gestures and taps that do not depend on the touch location on the screen

A

C. Use high color contrast of text and background

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5
Q

True or False: The newer designs for US dollar bills are better than older designs for people with low vision to distinguish between dollar amounts

A

TRUE

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT a good alternative to flat touchscreens for blind users?

A. Dials/knobs
B. Raised buttons
C. Mouse interfaces
D. Braille buttons

A

C. Mouse interfaces

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7
Q

According to Principle 1 of Universal Design: Equitable Use, the design of products or environments should:

A. Be easy to understand
B. Prevent accidents from happening
C. Be usable by everyone
D. Require low physical effort

A

C. Be usable by everyone

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8
Q

Presenting information about a product or design in different formats adheres to which principle?

A. Perceptible information
B. Flexibility in use
C. Simple and intuitive use
D. Tolerance for error

A

A. Perceptible information

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9
Q

True or False: The goal of universal design is to change the approach of designing products and environments based on the average user

A

TRUE

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10
Q

Principle 5 of Universal Design: Tolerance for Error, looks for the design of a product or service to:

A. Be effortless to use
B. Present different options for use
C. Allow for use regardless of a person’s size or abilities
D. Prevent mistakes or mishaps from occurring

A

D. Prevent mistakes or mishaps from occurring

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11
Q

Flat, wide entryways for buildings combined with doors that open automatically using sensors are an example of which Universal Design principle?

A. Principle 5: Tolerance for Error
B. Principle 4: Perceptible Information
C. Principle 1: Equitable use
D. Principle 2: Flexibility in use

A

C. Equitable use

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12
Q

Which of the following is an example of Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive Use

A. Step by step instructions that use minimal wording and provide clear visuals that illustrate each step

B. Base cabinets in a kitchen where the doors can be removed to create knee space for cooking and washing dishes

C. A smoke alarm that uses both sound and flashing lights for alerts

D. Hallways that have handrails along the walls

A

A. Step by step instructions with minimal wording and clear visuals to illustrate each step

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13
Q

A doorbell that uses sound and flashing lights when activated is an example of which Universal Design principle?

A. Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive Use
B. Principle 5: Tolerance for Error
C. Principle 6: Low Physical Effort
D. Principle 4: Perceptible Information

A

D. Principle 4: Perceptible Information

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14
Q

Self check-in kiosks that are placed at different heights are an example of which Universal Design principle?

A. Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive Use
B. Principle 6: Low Physical Effort
C. Principle 2: Flexibility in Use
D. Principle 5: Tolerance for Error

A

C. Principle 2: Flexibility in Use

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15
Q

Kitchen utensils that are easy to hold and easy to use in spite of the user’s strength and manual dexterity are an example of which Universal Design principle?

A. Principle 7: Size and space for approach and use
B. Principle 6: Low Physical Effort
C. Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive use
D. Principle 2: Flexibility in use

A

B. Principle 6: Low physical effort

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16
Q

An iron that shuts off automatically after 5 minutes of non-use is an example of which Universal Design principle?

A. Principle 4: Perceptible Information
B. Principle 1: Equitable Use
C. Principle 6: Low Physical Effort
D. Principle 5: Tolerance for Error

A

D. Principle 5: Tolerance for Error

17
Q

Large visual icons that are used to label and communicate the controls on a machine’s control panels are an example of which Universal Design principle?

A. Principle 2: Flexibility in use
B. Principle 4: Perceptible information
C. Principle 3: Simple and intuitive use
D. Principle 7: Size and Space for Approach and Use

A

C. Simple and intuitive use

18
Q

Door handles on a refrigerator that extend the entire length of the refrigerator’s doors are an example of which Universal Design principle?

A. Principle 1: Equitable Use
B. Principle 4: Perceptible Information
C. Principle 6: Low physical effort
D. Principle 5: Tolerance for error

A

A. Principle 1: Equitable use

19
Q

A floor plan that incorporates ample room space and wide hallways is an example of which Universal Design principle?

A. Principle 2: Flexibility in use
B. Principle 7: Size and space for approach and use
C. Principle 3: Simple and intuitive use
D. Principle 6: Low physical effort

A

B. Principle 7: Size and space for approach and use

20
Q

An adjustable work desk that allows users to work either in a seated or standing position is an example of which universal design principle?

A. Principle 3: Simple and intuitive use
B. Principle 5: Tolerance for error
C. Principle 4: Perceptible information
D. Principle 2: Flexibility in use

A

D. Principle 2: Flexibility in use