Untitled Deck Flashcards
(33 cards)
What are some examples of STIs?
Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis, HIV, Herpes, HPV.
How can STIs affect you and your body?
STIs can lead to serious health issues such as infertility, chronic pain, and increased risk of HIV.
How can you protect yourself from STIs?
Using condoms, getting vaccinated, having regular screenings, and limiting the number of sexual partners.
What are the 4 fluids of transmission?
Blood, semen, vaginal fluids, and breast milk.
Can skin to skin contact pass STIs?
Yes, some STIs can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, such as herpes and HPV.
What is the difference between a viral and bacterial STI?
Viral STIs are caused by viruses and cannot be cured (e.g., HIV, Herpes), while bacterial STIs can be treated and cured with antibiotics (e.g., Chlamydia, Gonorrhea).
What is the difference between symptomatic and asymptomatic STIs?
Symptomatic STIs show clear signs and symptoms, while asymptomatic STIs do not show any symptoms.
What are some examples of barrier methods and hormonal contraceptives?
Barrier methods include condoms and diaphragms; hormonal contraceptives include birth control pills and patches.
How can you prevent unplanned pregnancies?
Using contraceptives consistently and correctly, and considering long-term methods like IUDs.
What is the difference between hormonal and non-hormonal contraceptives?
Hormonal contraceptives alter hormone levels to prevent ovulation, while non-hormonal methods do not affect hormones (e.g., condoms, copper IUD).
Why is abstinence a smart option at this stage in your life?
Abstinence eliminates the risk of STIs and unplanned pregnancies, allowing for personal and educational focus.
What is testosterone?
A hormone that plays a key role in male development and reproductive functions.
What is the Cowpers Gland?
A gland that produces a pre-ejaculatory fluid that helps lubricate the urethra.
What are Fallopian Tubes?
Tubes that transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus.
What is a female reproductive cell?
An egg or ovum.
What is the clitoris?
A sensitive organ located at the top of the vulva, important for female sexual pleasure.
What is the scrotum?
A pouch of skin that contains the testicles and helps regulate their temperature.
What is the uterus?
The organ where a fertilized egg implants and develops during pregnancy.
What is estrogen?
A hormone that regulates the female reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics.
What is the endometrium?
The inner lining of the uterus that thickens during the menstrual cycle.
What is the vagina?
The muscular tube leading from the external genitals to the uterus.
What is the cervix?
The lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina.
What is the epididymis?
A coiled tube where sperm mature and are stored.
What are seminal vesicles?
Glands that produce fluid that nourishes and helps transport sperm.