Untitled Deck Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Kellogg-Briand Pact

A

A disarmament movement where countries reduce their
armaments and military size as a way to maintain world peace

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2
Q

Inflation

A

A continuing increase in prices, or the rate at which prices
increase

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3
Q

Dawes Plan

A

Gave short term loans to Germany to help make reparation
payments; contributed to rise of Nazi Party with market crash
1929

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4
Q

Great Depression

A

The severe economic problems, or crisis, that followed the
Wall Street Crash of 1929

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5
Q

New Deal

A

A series of government programs passed by the US
government in an attempt to end the Great Depression; deemed
as socialist

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6
Q

Totalitarian State

A

A political system in which ordinary people have no power and
are completely controlled by the government

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7
Q

Joseph Stalin

A

Ruler of Russia after Lenin’s death; remembered for his great
cruelty as a ruler

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8
Q

Five-Year Plans

A

Plans that focused on rebuilding the industrial output of the
Soviet Union and catching up to Western Europe

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9
Q

Collectivization

A

The attempt of the Russian government to take control of all
agriculture production and eliminating the power of the kulaks

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10
Q

Great Purge

A

A campaign (1936-38) led by Stalin to eliminate all political
opponents

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11
Q

Fascism

A

A one party political system that controls all aspects of a
nation; likes capitalism

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12
Q

Benito Mussolini

A

Italian leader who established the system of fascism and ruled
Italy from 1925-43

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13
Q

National Socialist Party (Nazis)

A

German political party that gave rise to Hitler and supported
the racial superiority of the Aryan race

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14
Q

Adolf Hitler

A

Leader of the Nazi Party 1921-45; credited for the outbreak of
WWII by invading Poland in 1939

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