Untitled Deck Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Why is fish farming important?

A

Fish is a good source of high quality protein

Fish farming helps meet the increasing demand for fish as a food supply due to the growing world population.

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2
Q

What is the relationship between fish caught by ships and fish stocks?

A

The amount of fish caught by ships has increased, while the Earth’s stock of many fish has decreased.

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3
Q

What are the main environments where fish are farmed?

A

Fish are kept in densely stocked tanks or enclosures in rivers or lakes.

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4
Q

What factors are monitored to control water quality in fish farming?

A

Temperature, oxygen levels, and water clarity.

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5
Q

How is the diet of farmed fish controlled?

A

Fish are fed small amounts regularly to prevent waste.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of enclosing fish in cages?

A

To protect them against predators.

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7
Q

What are pesticides used for in fish farming?

A

To kill parasites.

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8
Q

What is the role of antibiotics in fish farming?

A

To reduce infection.

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9
Q

Why are fish separated by size in farming?

A

To prevent intraspecific competition.

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10
Q

What is selective breeding in fish farming used for?

A

To improve the quality of the fish.

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11
Q

What is done with waste products in fish farming?

A

Waste products of the fish are removed to prevent decomposition and eutrophication.

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12
Q

What environmental problem can fish farms cause?

A

Pollution from food pellets and animals’ faeces contaminating water.

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13
Q

What is the effect of pesticides on fish farming?

A

They could be harmful to non-harmful species of invertebrates.

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14
Q

How does fish farming impact wild fish stocks?

A

It has a negative effect as some farmed fish need to be fed with pellets made from other fish.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Fish farming is important because it meets the need for _______.

A

fish as a food supply.

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16
Q

True or False: Fish farming has no impact on the environment.