Untitled Deck Flashcards

1
Q

What campaign did the Maharaja of Kashmir start in September 1947?

A

A campaign to drive the Muslims out of Kashmir

This led to significant communal violence and conflict.

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2
Q

What occurred as a result of both sides being unable to fight in 1949?

A

An agreed ceasefire was established

This ceasefire was referred to the UN by India.

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3
Q

What did India attempt in 1954 and 1955 regarding Kashmir?

A

India tried to integrate Indian-occupied Kashmir into India.

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4
Q

What did the UN declare about Kashmir in 1957?

A

Kashmir was declared a ‘disputed territory’

The future of Kashmir was to be settled by a vote of the people, which never occurred.

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5
Q

What was noted as the single most important cause of tension between India and Pakistan?

A

The dispute over Jammu and Kashmir.

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6
Q

What was the outcome of the First Kashmir War (1947–48)?

A

An official ceasefire was agreed upon, and Kashmir was divided between India and Pakistan.

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7
Q

What agreement was made in 1948 regarding the Kashmir issue?

A

Both countries agreed to solve the Kashmir issue with the help of the UN.

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8
Q

What treaty was signed in 1960 related to water resources?

A

Indus Water Treaty.

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9
Q

What was the name of the agreement reached after the 1965 war?

A

Tashkent Agreement.

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10
Q

What significant event occurred in 1971 regarding Pakistan?

A

The 1971 war (East Pakistan issue).

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11
Q

What agreement was signed in 1972 to address future conflicts?

A

Simla Agreement.

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12
Q

What notable event happened in 1981 related to Kashmir?

A

Siachen Glacier conflict.

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13
Q

What diplomatic effort was made in 1987 involving cricket?

A

Cricket diplomacy.

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14
Q

What was the purpose of the Lahore Declaration in 1998?

A

The decision to stop testing nuclear weapons.

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15
Q

What conflict occurred in 1999?

A

Kargil conflict.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The vote regarding Kashmir’s future _______ never took place.

A

plebiscite.

17
Q

True or False: The UN declared in 1949 that the future of Kashmir would be decided through a plebiscite.

18
Q

What caused an influx of refugees into Pakistan during the Kashmir conflict?

A

Communal violence.