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Untitled Deck Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

What is a conflict?

A

a physical struggle or
disagreement of ideas

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2
Q

What is the best way to solve a conflict or dispute?

A

negotiation

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3
Q

Name three consequences of a dispute.

A

war
legal action
controversy

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4
Q

What is conflict resolution?

A

a way for 2 or more parties to find a peaceful solution to a disagreement
may or may not use a mediator+

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5
Q

What is the first step in solving a conflict?

A

analyzing the problem

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6
Q

What must be present for a conflict to happen?

A

a disagreement of ideas

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7
Q

What is the Culture of Peace and who developed it?

A

set of values, behaviors and attidues that reject violence through dialogue and negotiation
United Nations

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8
Q

What is true peace according to the Church?

A

the effect of the blessing that God gives to us upon his people

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9
Q

Why is the Culture of Peace important?

A

to educate people about the importance of dialogue

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10
Q

Does the well-being of adolescents help promote a culture of peace? Why?

A

Yes, because when teens feel healthy they tend to feel more secure

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11
Q

What is democracy?

A

A system of government in which power is vested in the people.

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12
Q

What are the two types of democracy? Define each.

A
  • Direct democracy: Citizens come together to make the rules
  • Representative democracy: the people choose someone to make the rules
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13
Q

Where did the first form of democracy come from?

A

Ancient Greece.

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14
Q

Name one key element of a democracy.

A

separation of powers

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15
Q

What does a democracy need to work properly?

A

Active citizen participation.

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16
Q

Who is considered the maximum authority in Mexico?

A

the government

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17
Q

What type of democracy is Mexico?

A

Representative

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18
Q

Name one example of the following. a. right of Mexicans: b. obligation of Mexicans: c. responsibility of Mexicans:

A

a. Right: work, education
b. Obligation: military service
c. Responsibility: know their rights and obligations

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19
Q

Where can all Mexicans check official announcements or modifications to the law?

A

The Official Federal Gazette.

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20
Q

What is a republic?

A

a form of representative democracy

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21
Q

When was the Mexican Constitution enacted?

A

1917.

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22
Q

Name one thing the Constitution states about the power to rule Mexico.

A

its separated in 3 branches each has same power different responsiblities

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23
Q

What does each of the following do?: a. President: b. Congress: c. Courts:

A

a. President: represent the country
b. Congress: debate and make laws
c. Courts: enforce and interpret laws

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24
Q

What are Mexico’s three Government levels?

A

central
state
local

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25
What are Mexico’s three Government branches?
* Executive * Legislative * Judicial
26
What is a law?
a binding custom or practice of a community
27
What do all laws want?
To maintain order and clarity
28
What is an authority?
figure that holds the most power
29
Name a purpose of authority.
make sure justice is enforced
30
What is the supreme law in Mexico?
The Constitution.
31
When is the legal age in Mexico?
18 years old.
32
Name a right, a responsibility, and an obligation of students. a. right: b. responsibility: c. obligation:
a. Right: to safety b. Responsibility: participate in learning process c. Obligation: respect teachers and students
33
What is a responsibility?
action that citizens and students should do but are not required to
34
What is a right?
privilege or freedom of a citizen and student enjoy
35
What is an obligation?
duty or action a student and citizen must do to participate and avoid repercusions or consequences.
36
What is the main purpose of constitutions and declarations?
promote justice and other democratic values
37
Name three democratic values.
* Common good * Freedom * Justice
38
. equality:
giving the same opportunities to everyone
39
equity:
giving opportunities based on needs
40
justice:
treating everyone in a fair, balanced, equitable way
41
freedom
the ability to choose
42
fair
treating everyone in a free of favoritism way
43
. declaration:
legal instrument that expresses agreements and commitments of a community
44
What is mestizaje?
mixing of cultures
45
What is a constitution
legal instrument that promotes democratic values and is mandatory
46
What is the sense of belonging?
The feeling of being accepted and valued in a group.
47
What are some values tied to belongingness?
* Community * Acceptance * Support
48
What is needed for a society or group of people to succeed?
Cooperation and shared goals.
49
What can a lack of belonging lead to?
Isolation and mental health issues.
50
When did Mexico’s cultural identity begin?
With the arrival of Indigenous peoples.
51
Name two elements or things that make up a culture.
* Language * Traditions
52
What is the main reason for continued efforts for Indigenous inclusion?
insufficient participation of indigenous in political economical and educational systems
53
Name two contributions of mestizaje.
traditions and holidays
54
Name one contribution of pluriculturalism.
indigenous rights
55
What is an improvement that occurs in adolescence
emotional regulation cognitive development social skills
56
What is adolescence?
period of life when a child develops into an adult between childhood and adulthood
57
when should you ask for ethical approval? at the beggining or end of your research project?
beginning
58
do all research projects need ethical approval?
no
59
what is an ethics committee
group of people with scientific and non scientific careers that make sure investigations and medical rpocesses are done safely and respectfully
60
the 3 types of justice
distributive fair division of resources restorative help both victims and offenders retributive punish crime
61
the 4 fundamental freedoms
of speech of belief from want from fear