Upland And Lowland

Question 1

What are the stages of formation of a batholith?

Answer 1

Magma intrudes into the ground ,
Magma cools and solidifies,
Large crystal is formed in the rock,
Erosion exposes them over time

Question 2

How do U-shaped valleys form?

Answer 2

As glaciers move down the valley, it eroded the V-shape flatter, into a U-shape

Question 3

What is Malham cove made from?

Answer 3

Limestone

Question 4

When was Malham cove formed?

Answer 4

300 million years ago

Question 5

What is a scarp?

Answer 5

Higher or resistant rocks (like chalk)

Question 6

What is a dip slope?

Answer 6

Behind the scarp, gentle slope follow the angle of the scarp

Question 7

What is a vale?

Answer 7

Softer clays form lower and flatter grounds

Question 8

What are the two places looked at?

Answer 8

East Anglia,

Yorkshire Dales

Question 9

What is the geology of them?

Answer 9

East Anglia - sands and clays

Yorkshire Dales - limestone

Question 10

What are the buildings made from?

Answer 10

East Anglia - quartz and flint

Yorkshire Dales - limestone and rock from glaciers

Question 11

What is farmed in the places?

Answer 11

East Anglia - sheep

Yorkshire Dales - crops