Upper astrolintestinal System drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Acid Neutralizers actions

A

Neutralize or reduce the acidity of the stomach

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2
Q

Acid Neutralizers uses

A

Peptic ulcers , stomach hyperacidity , heartburn and GERD

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3
Q

Acid Neutralizers examples

A

Aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate (tums), magnesium oxide , sodium bicarbonate

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4
Q

Acid reducers actions

A

Inhibit histamine in the stomach which reduces stomach acid

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5
Q

Acid reducer uses

A

GERD, Gastric ulcer , heratburn , stomach hyperactivity

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6
Q

Acid reducer examples

A

cimetidine , famotidine, ranitidine

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7
Q

Proton pump inhibitors

A

Supress gastric acid

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8
Q

PPI uses

A

GERD, erosive esophagitis , heartburn , NSAID associated ulcers

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9
Q

Antiemetic actions

A

Block the signal sent to the brain that causes vomiting

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10
Q

Antiemetic uses

A

Nausea , vomitting ,motion sickness, intractablr hiccough , appetitie stimulant

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11
Q

Antiemetic adverse reactions

A

Drowsiness and dry mouth hypotension constipation

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12
Q

Gi stimulant actions

A

Increase mobility of the upper GI tract

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13
Q

Gi stimulant uses

A

Gastic stasis , GERD

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