Upper Extremity muscles and origins Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Deltoid (clavicular)

A

Lateral 1/3 of Clavicle

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2
Q

Deltoid (Acromial)

A

Acromion

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3
Q

Deltoid (Scapular)

A

Scapular Spine

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4
Q

Subscapularis

A

Subscapular Fossa

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5
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Supraspinous Fossa

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6
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Infraspinous Fossa

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7
Q

Teres Minor

A

Lateral Border (scapula)

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8
Q

Teres Major

A

Inferior Angle (Scapula)

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9
Q

Pectoralis Major (clavicular)

A

Medial ½ clavicle

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10
Q

Pectoralis Major (Sternocostal)

A

Sternum, costal cartilage 1-6

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11
Q

Pectoralis Minor

A

Ribs 3-5

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12
Q

Subclavius

A

Rib #1

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13
Q

Serratus Anterior

A

Ribs 1-9

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14
Q

Biceps Brachii (long head)

A

Supraglenoid Tubercle (scapula)

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15
Q

Biceps Brachii (short head)

A

Coracoid Process (scapula)

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16
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Coracoid Process

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17
Q

Brachialis

A

Anterior Humeral Body

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18
Q

Triceps Brachii (Long Head)

A

Infraglenoid Tubercle

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19
Q

Triceps Brachii (Lateral Head)

A

Posterior humeral body-superior to radial groove

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20
Q

Triceps Brachii (Medial Head)

A

Posterior humeral body-inferior to radial groove

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21
Q

Anconeus

A

Lateral Humeral Epicondyle

22
Q

Pronator Teres

A

Medial Humeral Epicondyle Coronoid process-Ulna

23
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Medial Humeral Epicondyle

24
Q

Palmaris Longus

A

Medial Humeral Epicondyle

25
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
Medial Humeral Epicondyle and olecranon of ulna
26
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis Muscle
Medial Humeral Epicondyle & Coronoid Process of Ulna, Superior ½ of radius.
27
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
Proximal 2/3 of ulna. Interosseous membrane.
28
Flexor Pollicis Longus
Radius (midanterior) & Interosseous Membrane
29
Pronator Quadratus
Distal ¼ Ulna
30
Brachioradialis
Distal Humerus & Lateral Intermuscular Septum
31
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
Supracondylar Ridge of Distal Humerus & Intermuscular Septum
32
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
Lateral Epicondyle of humerus
33
Extensor Digitorum
Lateral Epicondyle of humerus
34
Extensor Digiti Minimi
Lateral Epicondyle of humerus
35
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
Lateral Epicondyle of humerus
36
Supinator
Olecranon, lateral epicondyle of humerus, radial collateral ligament, annular ligament, supinator crest, and supinator fossa both on the ulna
37
Abductor Pollicis Longus
Dorsal surface of the radius and ulna and the interosseous membrane
38
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
Posterior radius and interosseous membrane
39
Extensor Pollicis Longus
Posterior ulna, interosseous membrane
40
Extensor Indicis
Posterior ulna, interosseous membrane
41
Adductor Pollicis (Oblique head)
Capitate bone, and the base of metacarpal bones 2 and 3
42
Adductor Pollicis (trasverse head)
3rd metacarpal bone
43
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Scaphoid, Trapezium and flexor retinaculum
44
Flexor pollicis Brevis (Superficial head)
Flexor retinaculum
45
Flexor pollicis Brevis (Deep Head)
Capitate and Trapezium
46
Opponens Pollicis
Trapezium
47
Abductor Digiti Minimi
Pisiform
48
Flexor Digiti Minimi
Hook of Hamate and Flexor retinaculum
49
Opponens Digiti Minimi
Hook of Hamate and Flexor retinaculum
50
Lumbricals
1st and 2nd radial side of FDP tendons as unipennate. 3rd & 4th between medial 3 tendons of FDP as bipennate muscles
51
Palmar Interossei
three (or four) muscles, arising from the palmar surface of the shafts of metacarpals 1, 2, 4, & 5 (the 1st palmar interosseous is often fused with the adductor pollicis m.)
52
Dorsal Interossei
four muscles, each arising from two adjacent metacarpal shafts