Upper Extremity - Shoulder Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

When do you use Table Top?

A

Parts under 11 cms / elbow - hands

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2
Q

What is the SID?

A

40”

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3
Q

What is the KvP?

A

50-75

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4
Q

What speed of cassette for table top?

A

small FS and 100 speed cassette

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5
Q

Do you use filtration?

A

may use compensating filtration

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6
Q

What are obliques and axial views used for?

A

overlapping anatomy

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7
Q

Where is the ID blocker placed?

A

Always placed away from from the joint of interest of pertinent anatomy

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8
Q

What are the breathing instructions?

A

Don’t breathe, don’t move

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9
Q

What’s the rule about R and L ID marker

A

Use R and L ID marker for side being filmed once per film

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10
Q

What’s to note about CR & DR?

A

One view per film, digital format automatically stretches the pixels out in an attempt uniform density

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11
Q

Can you have multiple views on one film?

A

Yes, with the exception of CR & DR. This save money. Cover part not being used. Align anatomy in same direction for all views.

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12
Q

What are the views in the Shoulder Series?

A

AP with Internal Rotation
Posterior Oblique with External Rotation
PA ‘Y’ View

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13
Q

AP with Internal Rotation: Film Size?

A

10x12

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14
Q

AP with Internal Rotation: Film Placement?

A

Transverse / 1 1/2” above shoulders

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15
Q

AP with Internal Rotation: CR?

A

vertical CR to coracoid

horizontal CR to mid film

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16
Q

AP with Internal Rotation: Placement?

A

arm internally rotated to place epicondyles perpendicular to film

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17
Q

AP with Internal Rotation: Helps View?

A

Lesser Tubercle

18
Q

Posterior Oblique with External Rotation: Film Size?

19
Q

Posterior Oblique with External Rotation: Film Placement?

A

Transverse / 1 1/2” above shoulders

20
Q

Posterior Oblique with External Rotation: Central Ray?

A

vertical CR to glenohumeral joint space

horizontal CR to mid film

21
Q

Posterior Oblique with External Rotation: Placement?

A

otate patient toward affected side until scapula is flat against bucky, externally rotate arm until epicondyles are parallel to the film

22
Q

Posterior Oblique with External Rotation: Helps View?

A

Greater Tubercle

23
Q

Posterior Oblique with External Rotation: Filter?

A

Boomerang Filter

24
Q

PA “Y” View: Film Size?

25
PA "Y" View: Film Placement?
Vertical / 1 1/2" above shoulder
26
PA "Y" View: Central Ray?
vertical CR to medial end of scapular spine of affected scapula horizontal CR to mid film
27
PA "Y" View: Placement?
patient in anterior oblique position with affected shoulder against bucky, scapula in lateral position perpendicular to the bucky
28
PA "Y" View: Helps Views?
Acromion, Lateral Clavicle, Coracoid Process, Outlet Region
29
PA "Y" View: Tube Tilt?
10-15 degree caudal tube tilt
30
PA "Y" View: Why is this performed?
PERFORMED TO DETECT SHOULDER IMPINGEMENT SYNDROME
31
What shoulder view films placed transverse?
AP with Internal Rotation | Posterior Oblique with External Rotation
32
What shoulder view films are placed vertical?
PA "Y" View
33
What shoulder view has a tube tilt?
PA "Y" View / 10-15 degrees caudal
34
What shoulder view has filter?
Posterior Oblique with External Rotation
35
What shoulder view helps view Lesser Tubercle?
AP with Internal Rotation
36
What shoulder view helps view Greater Tubercle?
Posterior Oblique with External Rotation
37
What shoulder view helps view Glenohumeral Joint Space?
Posterior Oblique with External Rotation
38
What shoulder view helps detect shoulder impingement syndrome?
PA "Y" View
39
What shoulder view places epicondyles perpendicular to film?
AP with Internal Rotation
40
What shoulder view places epicondyles parallel to film?
Posterior Oblique with External Rotation
41
What shoulder view places scapula in lateral position perpendicular to bucky?
PA "Y" view