Upper Limb

Question 1

Axillary artery branches

Answer 1

Superior thoracic

Thoraacromal
Lateral thoracic

Subscapular
Posterior/anterior circumflex

Question 2

Ulnar artery

Answer 2

Deep to pronator teres, flexor carpi ulnaris & palamaris longus

Lies on brachialis and flexor digitorium profunda

Question 3

Anatomical snuffbox

Answer 3

Extensor pollicis longus
Extensor pollicis brevis
Abductor pollicis longus

Trapezium, scaphoid, radius

Question 4

Antecubital fossa

Answer 4

Pronator teres and brachioradialis

Median N ( medial), brachial artery lateral, cephalic vein lateral

Question 5

Bascilic vein

Answer 5

Medial
Circumflex drains into it at lower edge teres major
Drains into the axillary vein with medial brachial vein

Question 6

Flexor reticulum

Answer 6

Flexor digitorium profunda/ superficialis
Flexor carpi ulnaris
Flexor pollicis longus

Question 7

Bennett’s

Answer 7

Carpometocarpal fracture of thumb

Question 8

Galeazzi

Answer 8

Radial shaft fracture and dislocation of joint

Question 9

Barton’s

Answer 9

Distal radius fracture with radiocarpal dislocation

Question 10

Monteggias

Answer 10

Ulnar fracture has with dislocation.

Question 11

Galeazzis

Answer 11

Radial shaft fracture with dislocation

Question 12

Torments sign

Answer 12

Thumb will flex when paper between thumb and index = ulnar nerve

Question 13

Causes carpal tunnel

Answer 13

Myoexdema
Diabetes 
Acromegaly 
Neoplasm
Trauma
RA
Pregnancy 
Amyloidosis 

Steroids and night time splints or surgery

Question 14

Approaches to shoulder

Answer 14

Anterior - musculocutaneous
Lateral - axillary
Posterior - subscapular

Question 15

Triangular interval

Answer 15

Humerus, teres major and triceps

Profunda brachia
Radial

Question 16

Quadrangular space

Answer 16

Axillary and posterior curcumflex

Question 17

Superior radial head

Answer 17

Capitulum

Question 18

Posterior cord

Answer 18

UPPER SUBSCAPULAR 
Lower subscapular
Nerve to lats- thoracadorsal
Axillary
Radial

Question 19

Median nerve palsy

Answer 19

Lateral two lumbricals
Oppeuns pollicis
Abductor pollicis brevis
Flexor pollicis brevis

Thumb is addicted, sign of benidicts = high supracondylar

Carpal tunnel= poor thumb abductions

Question 20

Anterior interroues

Answer 20

Pollicis longus
Pronator quadratos
Half flexor digitorium profunda

Cants make ok sign

Question 21

Attachments to coracoid

Answer 21

Pect minus
Coracobrachilis
Short biceps

Question 22

Clavipectoral fascia

Answer 22

Cephalic vein
Lateral pect nerve
Thoracromial a+v
Infraclavicular nodes

Question 23

Axillary sheath

Answer 23

Prevetebral fascia