Upper limb - bones and joints Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

shoulder joint is AKA

A

glenohumeral joint

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2
Q

the shoulder girdle includes the _____ and ____ bones

A

scapula and clavicle bones

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3
Q

P. SCAPULA: 8 is the ….

A

superior angle

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4
Q

P. SCAPULA: 9 is the ….

A

supraspinous fossa

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5
Q

P. SCAPULA: 10 is the ….

A

acromion

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6
Q

P. SCAPULA: 11 is the ….

A

acromial angle

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7
Q

P. SCAPULA: 12 is the ….

A

spine of the scapula

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8
Q

P. SCAPULA: 13 is the ….

A

infraspinous fossa

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9
Q

P. SCAPULA: 14 is the ….

A

lateral border

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10
Q

P. SCAPULA: 15 is the ….

A

medial border

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11
Q

P. SCAPULA: 16 is the ….

A

inferior angle

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12
Q

A. SCAPULA: 7 is the …

A

acromion

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13
Q

A. SCAPULA: 8 is the …

A

superior border

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14
Q

A. SCAPULA: 9 is the …

A

coracoid process

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15
Q

A. SCAPULA: 10 is the …

A

superior angle

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16
Q

A. SCAPULA: 12 is the …

A

glenoid cavity

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17
Q

A. SCAPULA: 14 is the …

A

subscapular fossa

18
Q

A. SCAPULA: 15 is the …

A

lateral border

19
Q

A. SCAPULA: 16 is the …

A

medial border

20
Q

A. SCAPULA: 17 is the …

A

inferior angle

21
Q

Scapula: is this anterior or posterior?

22
Q

Scapula: is this anterior or posterior?

23
Q

Name these 6 bones and bony landmarks

A
  1. Sternoclavicular (s/c) joint
  2. Clavicle
  3. Acromioclavicular (a/c) joint
  4. Glenohumeral joint
  5. Scapula
  6. Humerus
24
Q

-Which view of the humerus is this?
-Name bones / bony landmarks #1-4

A
  1. Greater tubercle
  2. Deltoid tuberosity
  3. Lesser tubercle
  4. Intertubercular groove
25
-Which view of the humerus is this? -Name bones / bony landmarks #5-7
5. Head of humerus 6. Greater tubercle 7. Deltoid tuberosity
26
Label A, B, and C of the glenohumeral joint
A. Glenoid cavity B. Humeral head C. Glenoid labrum
27
What movements does the glenohumeral joint allow?
* Flexion/extension * Abduction/adduction * Medial/lateral rotation
28
Label D, E, F, & G of the glenohumeral joint
D. Coracoclavicular ligament E. Acromioclavicular ligament F. Coracoacromial ligament G. Glenohumeral ligaments
29
What joints are displayed in A + B?
A. Sternoclavicular B. Acromioclavicular Joints
30
what parts of the scapula are palpable?
medial border, superior and inferior angles
31
is the clavicle palpable?
clavicle is palpable along its entire length
32
what is the largest bone of the upper limb?
humerus
33
bone landmark you palpate to determine backrest height of wheelchair
palpate the inferior angle of scapular
34
Bone? View? Landmarks?
Lateral view of the scapula C = Glenoid fossa D = Subscapular fossa E = Coracoid process F = Acromion process G = Scapular spine H = Supraspinous fossa I = Infraspinous fossa J = Glenoid labrum
35
Bone? View? Landmarks?
Bone: Right Scapula View: Anterior 4 Landmarks: C = Glenoid cavity D = Subscpular fossa E = Coracoid process F = Acromion process
36
Bone? View? Landmarks?
Right humerous View: Anterior 6 major landmarks: A = head of the humerus B = greater tubercle C = lesser tubercle D = deltoid tuberosity E = anatomical neck F = surgical neck
37
what is the deltoid tuberosity?
surface of attachment for deltoid muscle
38
Bone? View? Landmarks?
Posterior view of proximal R humerus A = head of humerus B = greater tubercle C = anatomical neck D = surgical neck
39
Bone? View? Landmarks?
Anterior view of distal R humerus A = condyle B = trochlea C = capitulum D = medial epicondyle E = lateral epicondyle F = coronoid fossa G = radial fossa
40
What does the condyle of the humerus include?
5 smaller bony landmarks: -trochlea -capitulum -coronoid and radial fossa -Olecranon fossa (only seen on posterior surface)
41
Bone? View? Landmarks?
Posterior view of distal R humerus A = olecranon fossa B = trochlea C = medial epicondyle D = lateral epicondyle
42