Urinary Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

ADH

A

anti-diuretic hormone, secreted by the hypothalamus; stimulates reabsorption of filtrate (fluid);release is stimulated by decreased blood bolume due to dehydreation or blood loss or excess waste in the blood

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2
Q

Aldosterone

A

secreted by the adrenal glands, reduces urination and increases reabsorption of fluid; stimulated by low bp or blood volume such as blood loss

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3
Q

Mutrakrcchra

A

urinary retention syndromes that cause considerable pain (dysuria)
(primarily UTIs and inflammation

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4
Q

Asmari

A

Urinary stones

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5
Q

mutraghata

A

holding urine

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6
Q

Diuretics for UTIs

A

dandelion leaf, coriander PK-

Juniper berry K-V+ (ex)

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7
Q

Prostatitis

A

Infection or inflammation of the prostate

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8
Q

benign prostatic hypertrophy

A

benign enlargement of the prostate gland

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9
Q

Interstitial cystitis

A

a chronic inflammatory condition of the bladderwall due to autoimmune disease or allergy

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10
Q

Key herbs for interstitial cystitis

A

licorice and gokshura; nervine sedatives, hemostats (manjistha)

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11
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

acute infection of the pelvis of the kidney

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12
Q

vrikka shotha

A

inflammation or swelling of the kidneys

pyelonephritis, acute glomerulonephritis

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13
Q

best herbs for vrikka shotha-VP, KP

A

VP-shalijit and gokshura; KP shalajit and purnavarna

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14
Q

Acute glomerulonephritis

A

acute inflammation of the glomeruli; often a immune reaction an infection like strep

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15
Q

asmari

A

urinary stones

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16
Q

pashana bheda

17
Q

shukrasmari

18
Q

semen stones defn

A

stones that form in the pathway of the semen. Often in the prostate gland or seminal vesicles

19
Q

mutra sakara

A

urinary gravel

small crystals or sludge in bladder or renal cavity

20
Q

Gokshura

A

Tribulus terrestris:goatshead or Caltrops; rasa-sweet, virya-cold
VP-K+
mild diuretic,lithotropic, tonic, rejuvenative, aphrodesia, nervine, analgesic
good for difficult/painful urination, edema, kidey/bladder stones, cystitis, nephritis, gout, diabetes

21
Q

punarnava

A

boerhaavia diffusa: spreading pigweed
sweet, bitter, astringent, cool
VPK=
diuretic,antiinflammatory, dipana, blood building
good for urinary disorders, hemmorrhoids congestive heart failure

22
Q

shilajit

A

asphaltum: bitter,salty, pungent, astringent; warm
VK-P+
diuretic, lithotropic, tonic alterative, hypoglycemic
good for all uro-genital diseases, diabetes, kidney and gallstones

23
Q

chandraprabha

A

“moonlight’ for all urinary tract disorders, especially those of kapha nature

24
Q

prameha

A

excessive water production

25
madhu meha
diabetes mellitus type 1
26
Udaka Meha
presentation of kaphaja meha: urine is clear or white, cold, and odorless no sugar-diabetes insipidus
27
Iksu Meha
presentation of kaphaja meha: excessive cloudy urine with sugar; urine tastes sweet- diabetes mellitus type2
28
Rakta Meha
presentation of pittaja meha; urine is like blood - al lot of blood-seen with serious kidney disease such as glomerulonephritis
29
hasti meha
presentation of vataja meha; 'elephant urine' -the quantity of urine is large like an elephant; hypopthalamus is not producing ADH; no sugar; diabetes insipidus central
30
Madhu Meha
presentation of vataja meha; 'honey urine or sweet urine' sugar in the urine diabetes mellitus:type 1 most serious of all prameha
31
Diabetes Mellitus
abnormal insulin secretion or uptake leading to elevated blood glucose levels type 1: insulin dependent (madu meha)- pancreatic cells that produce insulin are destroyed by auto-antibodies, as a result blood sugar levels rise type 2: non insulin dependent (iksu meha) insulin is present but the cells do not react to it causing blood sugar levels to rise
32
key herbs for madhu meha
shallijit KV-, gurmar PK-, saptaranga PK-; other secondary: bilvaPK-, neemPK-, guggul VK-Amalaki VPK-, Gaduchi VPK-, barberry VP-K=
33
Hasti Meha
Central diabetes isipidus: vata imbalance in hypothalamus and pituitary gland that causes ADH not to be produced or secreted
34
Nephrogenic Diabetes isipidus
Vata dries out ADH receptors and kapha blocks the cells receptiveness (udaka Meha)
35
hypoglycemia
abnormally low levels of blood glucose : nervous system tonics and circulatory system tonics
36
diabetes isipidus
a temporary or permanent disorder of the neurohypophyseal system leading to a problem with either ADH deficiency or uptake and resulting in excessive urination