Urinary Delmar pp Flashcards

1
Q

Function of the Urinary system

A
  • remove wastes from the body
  • maintains homeostasis
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2
Q

Combining forms for urinary system

A

Urin/o

Ur/o

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3
Q

Structures of the Urniary system

A

Kidenys

Ureters

Urinary bladder

Urethra

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4
Q

Location of the kidney

A

behind the lining of the abdominal cavity or retroperitoneally

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5
Q

Hilus

A

the concave depression where the blood vessels, nerves, and ureter attach

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6
Q

The two parts of the kidney

A

Renal cortex and Renal medulla

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7
Q

Renal Cortex

A

the outer part of the kidney

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8
Q

Renal medulla

A

inner part of the kidney

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9
Q

Nephron

A

Functional unit of the kidney

(at the cellular level)

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10
Q

Renal pelvis

A

area of the kidney where urine collects where urine collects before entering the ureters

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11
Q

Pyel/o meaning

A

renal pelvis

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12
Q

Ureters

A

a pair of narrow tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder

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13
Q

Urinary bladder

A

a singular hollow muscular organ that holds urine

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14
Q

Urethra

A

tube extending from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body

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15
Q

Uropoiesis

A

process of urine production

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16
Q

Turbid

A

cloudy