U.S. chapter 15 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

immigrant

A

person who leaves his own country to make his home in another country

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2
Q

industry

A

the manufacturing business; a kind of work that uses factories to make things

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3
Q

pony express

A

mail service which used fast horses to carry to carry the mail from ST. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California

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4
Q

telegraph

A

machine that sends messages over long distances through wire by electricity

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5
Q

Morse code

A

system of short and long dots and dashes to be clicked over telegraph wires

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6
Q

assembly line

A

method of production where each worker has his own special job to do

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7
Q

Charles Finney

A

brilliant lawyer who became one of America’s greatest revival preachers

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8
Q

Dwight L. Moody

A

America’s most famous evangelist at the end of the 1800s; founder of Moody Bible Institute

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9
Q

Billy Sunday

A

baseball star who became known as the Father of American Missions

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10
Q

Adoniram Judson

A

missionary who served for many years in Burma and became known as the Father of American Missions

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11
Q

George Liele

A

America’s first missionary to a foreign land; probably the first ordained black preacher in America

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12
Q

Andrew Carnegie

A

man who built the steel industry in America

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13
Q

Sir Henry Bessemer

A

Englishman who developed a method of turning iron ore into steel

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14
Q

John D. Rockefeller

A

man who organized the oil industry in America

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15
Q

Robert Fulton

A

man who developed the first successful steamboat

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16
Q

Clermont

A

Robert Fulton’s first successful steamboat

17
Q

Samuel Morse

A

man who invented the telegraph and developed the Morse code

18
Q

Alexandra Graham Bell

A

teacher of deafmutes who invented the telephone

19
Q

Thomas A. Watson

A

Alexandra Graham Bell’s assistant

20
Q

Thomas Alva Edison

A

man who invented the light bulb, the phonograph, and many other things

21
Q

Henry Ford

A

man who developed the assembly line and used it to build the Model T, an inexpensive car that nearly every American family could afford

22
Q

Orville and Wilbur Wright

A

brothers who built and flew the first successful airplane

23
Q

Robert Goddard

A

man who launched the first successful liquid fuel rocket ever built

24
Q

Jan Ernst Matzeliger

A

man who designed the first shoe-lasting machine

25
Garrett A. Morgan
man who invented the gas mask and the traffic signal with red, yellow, and green lights
26
Menlo Park, New Jersey
location of the laboratory where Thomas Edison did most of his experiments
27
Kitty Hawk, North Carolina
place where the Wright Brothers made their first successful airplane flights