Us History Flashcards
(47 cards)
The __________ Court’s willingness to break with earlier rulings led to major changes in the United States.
Warren
________ is the risky game in which governments push to the edge of nuclear war without actually starting one.
Brinkmanship
The Supreme Court ruling in ___ requires police to follow procedures in order to protect rights when making an arrest.
Miranda V. Arizona
An escaped convict, ___, pleaded guilty to shooting and killing Martin Luther King, Jr.
James Earl Ray
President Eisenhower offered the ______ Effect theory, which stated that the communist takeover of China might result in the toppling of other Asian governments.
Domino
Rosa Parks refusing to give her bus seat to a White man was a rallying point for the ______ movement.
Civil Rights
Critics claimed that President _______ programs created dependence on the government for basic needs.
Johnsons
______ was the first male American astronaut to walk on the moon.
Neil Armstrong
A turning point in the history of __________ occurred with the development of new vaccines, procedures, and antibiotics in the 1950s.
Medicine
Assassinated by members of the Nation of Islam, ___ had provided leadership for Blacks seeking separation, not integration.
Malcolm X
Mutually assured ___________ is the theory that neither side would start a nuclear war because neither would survive.
Destruction
______ turned Cuba into a communist state.
Fidel Castro
The ___ program successfully landed Americans on the moon.
Apollo
The Engel v. Vitale decision ruled the recitation of _______ prepared by government officials for students was unconstitutional because it amounted to establishment of religion by the government.
Prayers
___ was shot and killed while standing on the balcony of his hotel in Memphis.
Martin Luther King Jr.
A new ________ drove the economic expansion of the 1950s.
consumerism
This Russian cosmonaut was the first person to orbit the earth.
Yuri Gagarin
After the death of Joseph Stalin, he became the premier of Russia.
Nikita Khrushchev
The Supreme Court experienced a new era of power and prominence under his leadership as Chief Justice.
Earl Warren
Appointed in 1967, he was the first African-American justice to serve on the Supreme Court.
Thurgood Marshall
Legislation removed ambiguities in the law concerning rights and empowered the Attorney General and the courts to enforce the measures.
Civil Rights Act of 1964
This legislation abolished literacy tests and poll taxes.
Voting Rights Act of 1965
In what administration was the Federal Aid Highway Act passed, leading to creation of the interstate highway system?
Dwight D Eisenhower Admministration
John F. Kennedy was the first _____ elected president.
Catholic