US History Flashcards

0
Q

What is Authority?

A

Power with the right to control power.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is power?

A

The ability to control someone or something.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Christopher Columbus?

A

Landed in Bahamas and sailed ocean blue on 1492.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Stamp Act?

A

The 1765 British decree taxing all legal papers issued in the colonies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

King George the lll?

A

He created the proclamation Line(Appalachian Mountains)that limited colonial expansion in North America. He enforced many tax laws on the colonists who thought in unfair without representation in parliament. This tension started the American revulsion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Articles of Confederation?

A

The plan, ratified by the state in 1787, thats established a nation congress with limited powers(it couldn’t tax and raise $$$). It was replaced by the constitution in 1787.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Legislative Branch

A

Concerning the branch of government (Congress) that makes laws. Congress is made up of the senate and the house representative.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Parliament?

A

The assembly of representatives who make laws ok England.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Boycott

A

A refusal to buy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is amendment?

A

Amendment – A change or a addition to a legal document. This is why the constitution is called “Living Document”. Constitution has 27 amendments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Whats amendment 5?

A

Amendment 5: Prohibits trial for a crime except on indictment of a Grand Jury and double jeopardy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What amendment 6?

A

Amendment 6: Right to a public and speedy trial by an impartial jury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What amendment 7

A

Amendment 7: Right to trial by a jury in civil cases.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What amendment 8?

A

Amendment 8: Prohibits imposing cruel, unusual punishments and fines, prohibits granting excessive bails.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What amendment 9?

A

Amendment 9: Assures the recognition of those rights that people may have but are not listed here.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What amendment 10?

A

Amendment 10: Provides that the powers that are not given to the United States nor prohibited by the constitution are reserved to the states respectively or to the people.

16
Q

What Constitutional Convention?

A

Constitutional Convention- The meeting of state delegates in Philadelphia in 1787 that resulted in the writing of the Constitution.

17
Q

What is New Jersey Plan?

A

New Jersey Plan – a plan, unsuccessfully proposed at the Constitutional Convention, providing for a single legislative house with equal representation for each state.

18
Q

What is Virginia Plan?

A

Virginia Plan – a plan, unsuccessfully proposed at the Constitutional Convention, providing for a legislature of two houses with proportional representation in each house and executive and judicial branches to be chosen by the legislature.

19
Q

What is Federalist?

A

Federalist- A person who favored the plan of government created by the Constitution.

20
Q

What is Anti-Federalist?

A

Anti-Federalist- A person who opposed ratification of the Constitution.

21
Q

What is Frontier Line?

A

***Frontier Line- The land between civilization and wilderness.