US naturalization test Flashcards
(100 cards)
What is the supreme law of the land?
the Constitution
What does the constitution do?
- Sets up the government
- Defines the government
- Protects basic rights of Americans
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the constitution. What are these words?
we the people
What is an amendment?
- a change (to the constitution)
* an addition (to the constitution
what do we call the first ten amendments to the constitution?
the Bills of rights
What is one right or freedom from the first amendment?
- Speech
- religion
- assembly
- press
- petition the goverment
how many amendments does the Constitution have?
27
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
- announced our independence (from Great Britain)
- Declared our independence (from Great Britain)
- said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
What are two rights in the declaration of Independence?
- life
- liberty
- pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion?
you can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
What is the economic system in the United States?
- capitalist economy
* market economy
What is the “rule of law”?
- Everyone must follow the law
- Leaders must obey the law
- Government must obey the law
- No one is above the law
Name one branch or part of the government
- congress
- legislative
- President
- executive
- the court
- judicial
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
- checks and balance
* separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
The president
Who makes federal laws?
- Congress
- Senate and House (of Representatives)
- (U.S. or national) legislature
What are the TWO parts of the US Congress?
The Senate, AND, House (of Representative)
How many US senators are there?
one hundred (100)
We elect a US Senator for how many years?
Six (6)
Who is one of your state’s US Senators now?
- Ron Johnson
* Tammy Baldwin
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
four hundred thirty five (435)
We elect a US representative for how many years?
two (2)
Name your US Representative
Paul D Ryan
Who does a US senator represent?
all people of the state