usa Flashcards
(45 cards)
Discovery of America
1492 – Christopher Columbus reaches the Americas.
Salutary Neglect
1607–1763 – British policy of minimal interference in colonial affairs.
The Century of Mercantilism
1500s–1600s – Period of trade policies benefiting the mother country.
The Decade of Conflict
1754–1764 – Tension between British and American colonies.
The American Revolution / The American War of Independence
1775–1783 – Colonists fight for independence from Britain.
The Foundation of the First Permanent English Colony
1607 – Jamestown, Virginia, is founded.
The Foundation of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
1630 – English Puritans establish the colony.
The Navigation Acts
1651–1673 – British laws controlling colonial trade.
The Treaty of Paris (Ending the French and Indian War)
1763 – Ends the war, Britain gains territory.
The French and Indian War
1754–1763 – War between Britain and France in North America.
The Seven Years’ War
1756–1763 – Global conflict, includes the French and Indian War.
The Treaty of Paris (Ending the War of Independence)
1783 – Ends the American Revolution.
The Boston Massacre
1770 – British soldiers kill five colonists in Boston.
The Boston Tea Party
1773 – Colonists protest British taxes by dumping tea into Boston Harbor.
Declaration of Independence
July 4, 1776 – Colonies declare independence from Britain.
The Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union
1781 – First U.S. Constitution before the current one.
The Effective Date of the U.S. Constitution
March 4, 1789 – The Constitution goes into effect.
The Effective Date of the Bill of Rights
December 15, 1791 – The first 10 amendments are ratified.
The War of 1812
1812–1815 – Conflict between the U.S. and Britain.
The Treaty of Ghent
1814 – Ends the War of 1812.
Battle of New Orleans
1815 – Final major battle of the War of 1812.
Battle at Tippecanoe
1811 – U.S. forces defeat Native Americans led by Tecumseh.
The Louisiana Purchase
1803 – The U.S. buys land from France, doubling its size.
The Northwest Ordinance
1787 – Law governing the admission of new states in the Northwest Territory.