Using the manual Flashcards

1
Q

Binomial nomenclature

A

genus and species

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2
Q

Authority

A

who named the plant

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3
Q

Variety

A

plants of same species but display differences in nature; differences breed true

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4
Q

Cultivar

A

selected variety propagated for desirable attribute. If breeding stopped, cultivar would disappear​. Some are patented & cost more​.

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5
Q

Cold Hardiness Zone

A

Winter survivability

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6
Q

Growth habit

A

Gives a mental picture of the plant’s ultimate form/outline

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7
Q

Growth rate

A

Vertical increase in growth

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8
Q

Slow growth rate

A

≤ 12 in/yr​

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9
Q

Medium growth rate

A

13-24 in/yr​

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10
Q

Fast growth rate

A

≥ 25 in/yr​

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11
Q

Texture

A

Plant’s appearance with & w/out foliage

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12
Q

Bark & stem color

A

Often underused as An ID tool​ and Aesthetic element

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13
Q

Leaf structure & color

A

Leaf size, shape, pattern, etc. Shades of green in during year (many factors)​,Fall color change (genetic w/ env)​.

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14
Q

Flowers (Inflorescence)​

A

Type, color, size, fragrance, period of effectiveness​, Monoecious vs. dioecious, Male stamen needed to pollinate for fruit set

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15
Q

Fruit

A

Type, size, color, period of effectiveness, persistence, & ornamental value, Fall/winter color & wildlife food

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16
Q

Culture

A

Factors/activities that dictate the successful plant growth & survival

17
Q

Propagation

A

Most effective seed & vegetative reproduction methods

18
Q

Natural habitat

A

Distribution or range. Introduction date

19
Q

Landscape Value

A

Right placement to allow the plant to reach its full potential. Use as an element: Screen, Hedge, Specimen, Dry or moist soils.