UTS

Question 1

suggest
that
the
environmental
surroundings affect what we think we need
versus what we really need.

Answer 1

THE MATERIAL SELF

Question 2

Most important factors OF THE MATERIAL SELF

Answer 2

WANTS AND NEEDS

Question 3

Considerations in acquiring things

Answer 3

UTILITY AND SIGNIFICANCE

Question 4

ACCORDING TO design
combines need and desire in the form of a
practical object that can also reflect the
user’s identity and aspirations through its
form and decoration.

Answer 4

JOHN HESKETT

Question 5

popularized the field of
semiology (study of objects as signs).

Answer 5

JOHN HESKETT

Question 5

ANYTHING THAT CONVEYS MEANING

Answer 5

SIGNS

Question 5

IN SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS THEY Function as
signifiers in the production of meaning

Answer 5

OBJECTS

Question 6

A SIGN HAS TWO ELEMENTS

Answer 6

SIGNIFIER (PHYSICAL FORM) SIGNIFIED (THE MENTAL CONCEPT IT REFERS TO)

Question 7

suggests that material goods
can fulfill a range of instrumental, social,
symbolic and affective functions

Answer 7

Theory of the meaning of material
possession

Question 7

functional
properties of a product

Answer 7

INSTRUMENTAL FUNCTIONS

Question 7

extend to
which material possessions may be
used
to
communicate group
membership or status.

Answer 7

CATEGORICAL FUNCTION

Question 7

personal
qualities, social standing, group
affiliation, and gender role

Answer 7

SOCIAL SYMBOLIC FUNCTION

Question 8

reflect
person’s unique qualities

Answer 8

SELF EXPRESSION FUNCTION

Question 9

unconsciously know that
their possessions are intimately tied
to their sense of the self

Answer 9

CONSUMER

Question 10

is the pattern of
consumption that describes the
consumer.

Answer 10

CONSUMER IDENTITY

Question 11

is the preoccupation
with an inclination towards the
buying of consumer goods.

Answer 11

CONSUMERISM

Question 12

According to ?, religion
is a cultural system of commonly
shared beliefs and rituals that
provide a sense of ultimate meaning
by creating an idea of reality that is
scared,
compassing
supernatural

Answer 12

GIDDENS 2006 ; SPIRITUAL SELF

Question 12

provides a sense of
purpose feeling that life is ultimately
meaningful

involves beliefs that take
the form of ritualized practices

is a form of culture

Answer 12

RELIGION

Question 12

defined religion as a
unified system of beliefs and practices
relative to sacred things, things set-apart
and forbidden beliefs and practices which
unite into one single moral community
called church, all those who adhere to them

Answer 12

DURKHEIM 1912

Question 13

a belief that all objects
have spirits.

Answer 13

animism

Question 14

the concept of the
supernatural has been shaped by the
western notion of nature and causality and it
is culturally specific

Answer 14

mcclennon 1991

Question 15

a jar where the remains of
the dead were kept.

Answer 15

manununggul jar

Question 16

the priestess
that does the offering or ritual.

Answer 16

babaylan

Question 16

carving of the memories of the
dead through carved image using gold and
stone

Answer 16

larawan/likha(tagalog)/diwata(bisaya) /bul-ol
(ifugao)-

Question 17

a belief in many gods like Bathala, the almighty God, Agni, God Of Fire, Mandarangan, God of War, Sidapa, God of death, lalahon, God of harvest, Siginarugan, and God of Death.

Answer 17

polytheism

Question 18

meaning breath or soul.

Answer 18

anima

Question 19

is the belief that everything in nature have their own spirit or divinity

Answer 19

animism

Question 20

is usually accompanied by dances (and chants). It represents the distillation of collective memory, affect, religious piety, humility, and purity of intention.

Answer 20

rituals

Question 21

believes in spirit beings in the sea like the siokoy and mangingilaw (half man, half monkey man eating monster) forest which are veery harmful.

Answer 21

Panaynon

Question 22

spirits who live underneath the surface of the earth

Answer 22

idalmunon

Question 22

are spirit beings who live on land

Answer 22

lupaon-on

Question 23

spirit beings who live in water

Answer 23

tubingnon

Question 24

which means to respect or care for

Answer 24

religio

Question 25

is defined as the belief in, worship of, or obedience to supernatural powers or powers considered to be divine or to have control of the human destiny.

Answer 25

religion

Question 26

religion is an organized set of beliefs, practices, symbols and ritual that increases an individual’s connection to a sacred or transcendent other (God, higher power, ultimate truth).

Answer 26

Santrock 2014

Question 27

may signify a person, an object, a principle, or a concept that transcends the self

Answer 27

sacered

Question 28

the persistent sense of self that addresses ultimate questions about nature, purpose, and meaning of life.

Answer 28

spiritual identity

Question 29

is the power apparently influencing the course of events by using mysterious or supernatural forces

Answer 29

magic

Question 29

usually a worker in the kind of magic that is on the whole public and good

Answer 29

magician

Question 29

is generally considered an evil figure.

Answer 29

sorcerer

Question 30

greek word and carries with it the idea of medicine, magic potion, drugs, and poison.

Answer 30

pharmakos; sorcerer

Question 31

one who thought to be acquired with the secrets of the nonmaterial or unseen world

Answer 31

wizard

Question 32

one who is seeking unto the dead.

Answer 32

necromancer

Question 33

filipino term for sorcerer; used to describe malignant sorcery of familiar spirits

Answer 33

balang

Question 34

is a person who practices the specific type of sorcery or witchcraft.

Answer 34

mambabarang

Question 35

a person who uses black magic or spells on a victim

Answer 35

mangkukulam

Question 36

based on the premise that the human person is motivated by “will to meaning” an inner pull to find a meaning in life

Answer 36

logotheraphy

Question 37

founder of logotherapy)

Answer 37

(Victor Frankl,

Question 38

refers to the actions or activities concerned with achieving and using power in a nation or society.

Answer 38

politics

Question 39

refers to the structured forms of engagement with political processes and everyday forms of participation in socitety

Answer 39

active citizenship

Question 39

may serve as an option for individuals who are naturally shy and introverted to express their thoughts, without threat to their self-esteem.

Answer 39

anonimity

Question 39

it is defined as the lack restraint one feels when communicating online in comparison to communicating in person.

Answer 39

online disinhibition

Question 40

9 Elements of Digital Citizenship

Answer 40

DIGITAL HEALTH AND WELLNESS, DIGITAL SECURITY, DIGITAL RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES, DIGITAL LAW, DIGITAL LITERACY, DIGITAL ETIQUETTE, DIGITAL COMMUNICATION, DIGITAL COMMERCE, DIGITAL ACCESS

Question 41

physical and psychological wellness being in a digital world.

Answer 41

DIGITAL HEALTH AND WELLNESS

Question 42

electronic precautions to guarantee safety.

Answer 42

DIGITAL SECURITY

Question 43

those freedoms extended to everyone in a digital world.

Answer 43

DIGITAL RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES

Question 44

teaching and learning about technology and its use

Answer 44

DIGITAL LITERACY

Question 45

electronic responsibility for actions and deeds.

Answer 45

DIGITAL LAW

Question 46

electronic standards of conduct or procedure

Answer 46

DIGITAL ETIQUETTE

Question 47

electronic Exchange of the information

Answer 47

DIGITAL COMMUNICATION

Question 48

electronic buying and selling of goods.

Answer 48

DIGITAL COMMERCE

Question 49

full electronic participation in society

Answer 49

DIGITAL ACCESS

Question 50

offers limitless opportunities; its presence is inevitable. However, technology need not control society and people’s lives.

Answer 50

TECHNOLOGY

Question 51

‘extended self’, pioneered

Answer 51

RUSSELL BELK 1988

Question 52

the desired outcome anticipated by a person or organization

Answer 52

GOAL

Question 53

establishes a standard or objective to serve as target of one’s action.

Answer 53

GOAL SETTING

Question 54

said that working toward a goal is also a major source of motivation and improves performance and that clear goals and appropriate feedback motivates a person.

Answer 54

LOCKE 1969

Question 55

refers to the effects of setting goals on subsequent performance

Answer 55

GOAL SETTING THEORY

Question 56

found that individuals who set specific, difficult goals performed better than those who set general, easy goals

Answer 56

EDWIN LOCKE

Question 57

Five Basic Principles of Goal Setting

Answer 57

CLARITY, CHALLENGE, COMMITMENT, FEEDBACK, TASK COMPLEXITY

Question 58

a clear, measurable goal is more achievable than one that is poorly defined.

Answer 58

CLARITY

Question 59

the goal must have a different level of difficulty in order to motivate you to strive toward the goal.

Answer 59

CHALLENGE

Question 60

put deliberate effort into meeting this goal.

Answer 60

COMMITMENT

Question 61

set up a method to receive information on your progress toward a goal.

Answer 61

FEEDBACK

Question 62

meaning of smart

Answer 62

specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, time bound

Question 63

if a goal is especially complex, make sure you give yourself enough time to overcome the learning curve involved in completing the task

Answer 63

TASK COMPLEXITY

Question 64

a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

Answer 64

health

Question 65

a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

Answer 65

healthy lifestyle

Question 66

it can harm our emotional and physical health, and limit our ability to function at home, in school, and within our relationships.

Answer 66

stress

Question 67

any activity that we do deliberately in order to take care of our mental, emotional, and physical health.

Answer 67

self-care

Question 68

healthy lifestyle

Answer 68

1. Stick to solid sleep schedule 2. Learn to say no 3. Eat regular meals 4. Find an exercise activity you love 5. Uponhealth foods 6. Stop procrastinating 7. Try not to burn out