Uw Mix Flashcards

1
Q

Pt with hi testerone and hi estrogen and hi LH

No uterus and small testes

A

X linked androgen insensitivity XY
Normal breast Bc the testerone convert to estrogen peripheral
Male pseudo hermaphroditism

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2
Q

No uterus but all hormone are normal no testerone

A

Mullerian agenesis

XX

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3
Q

Low GnRH lower fsh and LH and testerone and faliure to complete puberty

A

Kallmann syndrome

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4
Q

Short stature and short finger

⬆PTH ⬆Po4⬇Ca

A

Pseudohypoparathrodusm

Albert herditery osteodystrophy

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5
Q

Indirect Elisa assy

A

اول شي اثبت Ag المراد معرفته
بعدين أضيف سريم مال مريض
اذا هذا سيرم بيه Ab لهذا Ag فراح يرتبط وياه وبعدين اغسلهم وراها أضيف
Antihuman IgG AB coupled to peroxidase
اجسام مضاده لأجسام الانسان المضادة ووراها حيصير تفاعل يم proxidase ويتحول لون المحلول واعرف انه مريض عنده AB لهذا النوع من فايروس

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6
Q

Rhizomelia (short proximal limb) and short stature and brachydactly short digit and space bt 3+4 digit
Macrocephaly midface hypoplasia frontal posing

A

Achondroplasia AD but 90% new mutation parent not affect

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7
Q

Hyperhidrosis ttt

A

1 anticholinnergic oxybutynin
2 local anticholinergic injectable botulinum toxin
3 surgical sympathectomy for target thoracic sympathetic trunk T T2

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8
Q

Red safranin o stain

A

Hyaline cartilage , mast cell and mucin

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9
Q

Most common cause of uterine bleeding and anemia

A

Fibroid leiomyomas
Not polyp
It just endometrial gland hyperplasia

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10
Q

Line weaver Burke plot

A

If the competitive inhibitor lead to ⬆km so shift to right
If non competitive inhibitor lead to ⬇Vmax so go up
If uncompetitive inhibitor which bind only to enzyme substrate complex not free enzyme lead to ⬇ Vmax and Km so the curve become parallel

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11
Q

Hurthle cell

A

In hashimotus thryoditis

Metaplasia of epithial tissue with large nuclei and esionphilc granule

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12
Q

Most commen immature defense mechanism used in new cancer pt

A

Intellectualization

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13
Q

All nerve are mylinated except

A

Slow pain and Tm
First order bipolar sensory of olfactory n
Post ganglionic autonomic nerve axon

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14
Q

TAP And beta microglobulin found in

A

MHC2

Tap transporter associated with Ag processing

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15
Q

Lowering the test upper limit mean ,,,,, sensitivity cut off value so mean …. FN so,,,,,, NPV

A

Increase sensitivity
⬇FN
⬆NPV

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