V107 Flashcards
(59 cards)
likeness in some respects between things otherwise different; similarity; comparison
analogy
autocratic; despotic; tyrannical; proceeding from a whim or fancy
(antonym: legitimate)
arbitrary
decide a dispute, acting as an arbiter or arbitrator (judge)
arbitrate
self-evident truth; maxim
axiom
self-evident; universally accepted as true
axiomatic
opinion formed before there are grounds for it; prejudice;; predilection; partially
bias
intolerant; narrow-minded
bigoted
views or behavior of a bigot (one intolerantly devoted to one’s own beliefs and prejudices); narrow-mindedness; intolerance
bigotry
think over; consider with care; ponder; deliberate
cogitate
standard; rule or test for judging
criterion
most important point; essential part
crux
derive by reasoning; infer
deduce
situation requiring a choice between two equally bad alternatives; predicament
dilemma
asserting opinions as if they were facts; opinionated; asserted without proof; doctrinaire
dogmatic
choosing (ideas, methods, etc.) from various sources; selective
eclectic
based on a fallacy (erroneous idea); misleading; deceptive
antonym: sound; valid
fallacious
liable to be mistaken
antonym: infallible
fallible
rejecting regularly accepted beliefs or doctrines; heretical; nonconformist
(antonym: orthodox)
heterodox
supposed; having the characteristics of a hypothesis, a supposition made as a bias for reasoning or research. (If supported by considerable evidence, a hypothesis becomes a theory, and eventually, if no exceptions are found, a law)
hypothetical
misleading appearance; false impression; misconception
illusion
certain; incontrovertible; indisputable
antonym: questionable; doubtful
indubitable
generally accepted, especially in religion; conventional; approved
(antonym: heterodox; unorthodox)
orthodox
having the characteristics of a paradox (a self-contradictory statement which may nevertheless be true)
paradoxical
apparently trustworthy; superficially true or reasonable
plausible