Vaccinations Flashcards

1
Q

What is process by which a person becomes protected against disease via vaccination ?

A

immunization

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2
Q

What is the act of introducing a vaccine to the body to produce specific disease protection?

A

vaccination

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3
Q

This is is used to prevent infection before a first occurrence?

A

Primary prophylaxis

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4
Q

This is is used to prevent recurrence after a first episode?

A

secondary prophylaxis

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5
Q

This type of vaccine virus does not replicate enough to cause illness but still provokes an immune response & provides better immunity?

A

live attenuative

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6
Q

What are the 5 live attenuative vaccines?

A

oral Polio; MMR; Influenza; varicella; rotavirus

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7
Q

What are the inactivated vaccines?

A

injectable polio; Hep A, Hep B, IPV, Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus

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8
Q

This type of vaccination use carrier protein ?

A

subunit or conjugate

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9
Q

What are the 3 subunit vaccinations?

A

meningococcal, pneumococcal, Hib

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10
Q

DTaP is for ages ____ and TDaP is for ages ___?

A

<6y/o
>6y/o including adults

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11
Q

all live attenuated vaccinations should be given at what age range?

A

12-15 months

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12
Q

TDAP, Hib, PCV13 & PCV15 & RV should be given at what ages (more than one)?

A

2, 4, & 6 months

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13
Q

At Birth, 1-2 months, & 6-18 months infants receive this vaccination?

A

Hep B

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14
Q

Children get this vaccination annually beginning at 6 months old?

A

flu

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15
Q

If patients have an egg allergy, what 2 vaccines do they need to avoid?

A

live influenza and yellow fever

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16
Q

This infectious agent that can be vaccinated against can cause meningitis, bacteremia, pneumonia, and septic arthritis?

A

haemophilus influenzae type b (HiB vaccine)