Valvular HD (IM Platinum)

Question 1

Pansystolic murmur, can be due to MVP

Answer 1

Mitral regurgitation

Question 2

Midsystolic click, Marfan’s; Normal ECG

Answer 2

MVP

Question 3

Congenital (infants) or Calcified (elderly); causes syncope in exercise

Answer 3

Aortic Stenosis

Question 4

Widened pulse pressure; Corrigan, De Musset, Quincke, Duroziez, Muller, Traube, Hill, Becker signs; Austin-Flint murmur

Answer 4

Aortic Regurgitation

Question 5

Pulmonary HPN; Graham-Steele murmur

Answer 5

Pulmonary regurgitation

Question 6

IE in drug users, Carcinoid heart disease, Pulsating Liver

Answer 6

Tricuspid regurgitation

Question 7

Leading cause of MS

Answer 7

RHD

Question 8

MC location if Kerley B lines

Answer 8

Lower and mid lung fields

Question 9

Papillary muscle usually involved in acute MR due to single blood supply

Answer 9

Posteromedial papillary muscle

Question 10

MC congenital heart valve defect

Answer 10

Mitral/bicuspid valve

Question 11

Three cardinal sx of AS

Answer 11

Exertional dyspnea
Angina pectoris
Syncope

Question 12

MCC of midsystolic murmur in adults?

Answer 12

Aortic Stenosis

Question 13

Always associated with a structural HD

Answer 13

Diastolic murmurs

Question 14

Classic mid-late diastolic murmur

Answer 14

Mitral stenosis

Question 15

Continuous or “machinery-like” murmur?

Answer 15

PDA

Question 16

Opening snap, RHD, A fib

Answer 16

Mitral stenosis