VC7 Flashcards

1
Q

to open (something)

A

あける

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2
Q

(something) opens (by itself)

A

あく

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3
Q

to gather (things/ people)
together; to collect (things/
people)

A

あつめる

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4
Q

(something/people) gather

together; congregate

A

あつまる

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5
Q

to end (something)

A

おえる

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6
Q

(something) comes to an

end; finish

A

おわる

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7
Q

to wake (someone) up

A

起こす

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8
Q

(someone) wakes up;

(something) happens

A

起きる

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9
Q

to drop (something)

A

おとす

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10
Q

(something/one) falls (from

a height)

A

おちる

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11
Q

to change (something)

A

かえる

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12
Q

(something) changes

A

かわる

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13
Q
to make (a phone) call, to
take (time)
A

かける

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14
Q

(phone) rings; (time) takes

A

かかる

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15
Q

to decide on (something)

A

きめる

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16
Q

(something) decides

A

きまる

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17
Q

to extinguish; to turn off

something

A

けす

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18
Q

(something) extinguishes,

disappears

A

きえる

19
Q

to close (something)

A

しめる

20
Q

(something) closes

A

しまる

21
Q

to turn (the light) on

A

つける

22
Q

(light) is on

A

つく

23
Q

to continue (something)

A

つづける

24
Q

(something) continues

A

つづく

25
Q

to stop something

A

とめる

26
Q

(something) stops

A

とまる

27
Q
to fix (something); to cure
(something)
A

なおす

28
Q

(something) gets better;

fixed; cured

A

なおる

29
Q

to leave (something)

A

のこす

30
Q

(something) remains

A

のこる

31
Q
to put (something) on/into a
vehicle; to give a ride
A

乗せる

32
Q

(something/one) boards a

vehicle; to ride

A

乗る

33
Q

to begin (something)

A

はじめる

34
Q

(something) begins

A

はじまる

35
Q

to chill (something)

A

ひやす

36
Q

(something) gets chilled

A

ひえる

37
Q

to make a mistake (about

something)

A

まちがえる

38
Q

(something) is in error

A

まちがって

いる

39
Q

to return (something)

A

もどす

40
Q

(something/one) returns

A

もどる

41
Q

to soil (something)

A

よごす

42
Q

(something) becomes dirty

A

よごれる (

43
Q

to boil (something)

A

わかす

44
Q

(something) boils

A

わく