veins Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

what do the left and right brachiocephalic veins unite to become

A

superior vena cava

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2
Q

where is blood from the thoracic wall drained to

A

azygos veins via intercostal veins

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3
Q

which side is the cephalic vein found (upper arm)

^superficial vein

A

lateral

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4
Q

what side is the basilic vein found (upper am)

^superficial vein

A

medial

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5
Q

what vein do the basilic and cephalic veins communicate via

A

medial cubital vein

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6
Q

what vein do the cephalic and basilic vein empty into

A

axillary

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7
Q

state the route in which blood passes through the deep veins in the upper arm returning to the heart

A

radial and ulnar veins->brachial veins->axillary veins ->subclavian vein

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8
Q

in the upper arm, which deep veins are venae comitantes

A

radial, ulnar, and brachial veins

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9
Q

where does blood from the face and scalp drain to?

A

external jugular vein

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10
Q

where does the external jugular vein empty into?

A

subclavian vein

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11
Q

where does blood from the brain drain to?

A

internal jugular vein

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12
Q

what veins are the brachiocephalic vein a combination of

A

internal jugular vein and subclavian vein

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13
Q

where does all the blood from the lower limb empty into

A

external iliac vein

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14
Q

where does the blood from the pelvic structures empty into

A

internal iliac vein

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15
Q

what vein do the internal iliac vein and external iliac vein combine to become

A

common iliac veins

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16
Q

what vein do the left and right common iliac veins combine to become?

A

inferior vena cava

17
Q

state the numerous small veins the superior vena cava receives blood from

A
  • suprarenal veins
  • renal veins
  • gonadal veins
  • lumbar veins
18
Q

where does the inferior vena cava return all of the blood to

19
Q

why does the hepatic portal system exist

A

nutrients that have been absorbed by the gut need to be broken down further in the liver

20
Q

what veins are involved in the hepatic portal system

A

splenic and superior mesenteric veins

21
Q

which vein is emptied into the splenic vein

A

inferior mesenteric vein

22
Q

hepatic veins drain the blood from the liver to which vein

A

inferior vena cava

23
Q

which 2 min superficial veins are found in the lower limb

A

short saphenous veins

great long saphenous vein

24
Q

where does the short saphenous vein empty into

A

popliteal vein

25
where does the great long saphenous vein empty into
femoral vein
26
list the route blood would take when travelling through deep veins in the lower limb returning to the heart
anterior and posterior tibial veins -> popliteal veins -> femoral vein -> external iliac vein