Veneer Production Applications 302g Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Why would you choose an MDF core over particle board?

A

More load bearing capacity

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2
Q

Why would you choose a ply core?

A

High screw hold, good load bearing

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3
Q

How should you apply veneer on a ply core?

A

Crossband the veneer, either by placing it perpendicular to the ply grain, or doing two layers of veneer, one perpendicular to the core and the outer parallel

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4
Q

What type of adhesive requires you to texture your core before application?

A

Hide glue

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5
Q

The working properties of veneer

A
  • Strength or fragility
  • Flat or convoluted surface
  • Hard or soft
  • Brittle or supple
  • Prone to splitting or split resistance
  • Even grain or cross grain
  • Flexible or rigid
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6
Q

When shouldn’t you use a humidity controlled room when working with veneer?

A

If the piece is going to be processed in an area that is not humidified as joints may open up, sheets can shrink and buckle, things make crack in the press

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7
Q

Which veneer figures are more brittle?

A

Rift and quartered

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8
Q

Very stable figure of veneer

A

Flat

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9
Q

Specialty figures of veneer that are fragile and often curled in uneven patterns?

A

Burl and crotch

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10
Q

Describe an open face

A

Side facing the pith, has knife checks from slicing, stains darker than the closed face

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11
Q

How can you check for inconsistencies in your veneer?

A

Using a light table

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12
Q

What is the main ingredient in veneer conditioner? (other than water)

A

Glycerine

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13
Q

How to improve cuts made on veneer?

A

Compress veneer between to pieces of scrap, the pressure creates a cleaner cut

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14
Q

Good practice for applying veneer conditioner?

A

Apply both sides, close in a warm press to cool overnight, ready to use in morning

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15
Q

Types of reconstituted veneer?

A

-Flat
-Rift
-Quilted
-Dyed

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16
Q

Describe reconstituted veneer

A

Sheets of veneer glued back together and resliced for a more consistent appearance

17
Q

Two specialty machines for cutting veneer

A

Veneer beam saw and guillotine

18
Q

Angle of knife on a guillotine?

19
Q

Specialty tools for joining veneer

A

Stitcher and edge gluer

20
Q
21
Q
22
Q
23
Q
A

Four way end match

24
Q
25
Diamond match
26
Reverse diamond match
27
Recommended press settings with PVA
1.5-2 kg per square cm
28
Practice to help prevent splitting in veneer
Taping along ends
29
What type of veneer is characterized by sheets that are brittle, rippled and fragile with no dominant grain direction?
Burl
30
Two common defects produced by slicing veneer
Knife checks and inconsistent thickness
31
Three ways veneer can be pressed onto flat cores
- Hot press - Cold press - Vacuum press
32
An adhesive that resembles a sheet of plastic
Dry mount adhesive