VENUE, TRANSFER, AND FORUM NON CONVENIENS Flashcards
(13 cards)
Venue tells us in which ________ to bring a case.
Federal Court
Plaintiff may lay venue in any jurisdiction where…
- All defendants reside (residential venue); When 2 defendants reside in the same state but different venues, either of the venues are proper.
- A substantial part of the claim arose or a substantial part of the property involved in the lawsuit is located (transactional venue).
Transactional Venue: Where can a substantial part of a tort claim arise for venue purposes?
It can arise where the defective product was manufactured and where the plaintiff was injured.
Transactional Venue: Where can a substantial part of a contract claim arise for venue purposes?
It can arise where the contract was entered into and where it was to be performed.
Where is venue proper if the defendant resides outside the U.S.?
Venue is proper in any federal district, unless another defendant resides in the U.S.—then venue must be proper as to that defendant.
Where does a human reside for venue purposes?
In the federal district where they are domiciled.
Where does a business reside for venue purposes?
In all districts where it is subject to personal jurisdiction for the case.
Transfer of Venue: Transfer can only happen within …
within the same judicial system (e.g., from one federal district court to another)
What do “transferor” and “transferee” mean?
Transferor is the original court; transferee is the court to which the case is sent.
Transfer of venue: Must the transferee court be a proper venue and have PJ over defendant?
Yes, generally both must be true without waiver—unless all parties consent and the court finds cause.
Statute #1: Transfer from Proper Venue
When can a case be transferred from a proper venue under statute #1?
For convenience of parties and witnesses and in the interest of justice.
Who has the burden in a motion to transfer from proper venue?
The party seeking transfer, usually the defendant.
What are the public factors in deciding transfer from a proper venue?
What law applies? Community burden for jury duty Keeping a local dispute in a local court